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Estudio2015Acceso abierto

Comparison of risk and protective factors associated with smartphone addiction and Internet addiction

Choi SW, Kim DJ, Choi JS, Ahn H, Choi EJ, Song WY, Kim S, Youn H

Journal of behavioral addictions · 212 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Estudio transversal (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente

Según la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2015-12-01 · J Behav Addict · vol. 4 · número 4 · págs. 308–314
Editorial
Akadémiai Kiadó
Citado
489 citas · más que el 100% de estudios similares · 73.6× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
46 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY-NC
Áreas de investigación
Impact of Technology on Adolescents · Child Development and Digital Technology
Palabras clave
smartphone addiction, internet addiction, risk factors, protective factors, university students, gender differences, alcohol consumption, depression, anxiety, resilience, character strengths, temperance, wisdom
MeSH
humans, risk factors, depression, behavior, addictive, anxiety, interpersonal relations, brief psychiatric rating scale, sex factors, internet, adolescent, female, male, young adult, republic of korea, protective factors, smartphone, surveys and questionnaires

8 autores

  • Sam‐Wook Choi🇰🇷Namseoul University
  • Dai‐Jin Kim🇰🇷The Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital; Catholic University of Korea
  • Jung‐Seok Choi🇰🇷Seoul National University; SNUH SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center
  • Heejune Ahn🇰🇷Seoul National University of Science and Technology
  • Eun-Jeung Choi🇰🇷Dongshin University
  • Won-Young Song🇰🇷Konyang University
  • Seohee Kim🇰🇷Myongji Hospital
  • HyunChul Youn

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background and aims

Smartphone addiction is a recent concern that has resulted from the dramatic increase in worldwide smartphone use. This study assessed the risk and protective factors associated with smartphone addiction in college students and compared these factors to those linked to Internet addiction.

Methods

College students (N = 448) in South Korea completed the Smartphone Addiction Scale, the Young's Internet Addiction Test, the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test, the Beck Depression Inventory I, the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (Trait Version), the Character Strengths Test, and the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analyses.

Results

The risk factors for smartphone addiction were female gender, Internet use, alcohol use, and anxiety, while the protective factors were depression and temperance. In contrast, the risk factors for Internet addiction were male gender, smartphone use, anxiety, and wisdom/knowledge, while the protective factor was courage. Discussion These differences may result from unique features of smartphones, such as high availability and primary use as a tool for interpersonal relationships.

Conclusions

Our findings will aid clinicians in distinguishing between predictive factors for smartphone and Internet addiction and can consequently be utilized in the prevention and treatment of smartphone addiction.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY-NC).

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