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Effects of photobiomodulation on the fatigue level in elderly women: an isokinetic dynamometry evaluation

Vassão PG, Toma RL, Antunes HK, Tucci HT, Renno AC

Lasers in medical science · 27 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Universidad u hospital
University of Michigan

Según 1 financiador declarado.

Publicación

Publicado
2015-12-29 · Lasers Med Sci · vol. 31 · número 2 · págs. 275–282
Editorial
Springer Science+Business Media
Citado
54 citas · más que el 89% de estudios similares · 2.7× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
38 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (copia en repositorio) · OTHER-OA
Áreas de investigación
Laser Applications in Dentistry and Medicine · Effects of Vibration on Health · Biofield Effects and Biophysics
Palabras clave
low-level laser therapy, muscle fatigue, older women, aging, rectus femoris, blood lactate, muscle performance, isokinetic dynamometry, surface electromyography
MeSH
humans, lactic acid, electromyography, cross-over studies, double-blind method, muscle fatigue, kinetics, aged, middle aged, female, quadriceps muscle, low-level light therapy

5 autores

  • Patrícia Gabrielli Vassão🇧🇷 · autor de correspondenciaUniversidade Federal de São Paulo
  • Renata Luri Toma🇧🇷Universidade Federal de São Paulo
  • Hanna Karen Moreira Antunes🇧🇷Universidade Federal de São Paulo
  • Helga Tatiana Tucci🇧🇷Universidade Federal de São Paulo
  • Ana Cláudia Muniz Rennó🇧🇷Universidade Federal de São Paulo

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Aging is responsible by a series of morphological and functional modifications that lead to a decline of muscle function, particularly in females. Muscle tissue in elderly people is more susceptible to fatigue and, consequently, to an increased inability to maintain strength and motor control. In this context, therapeutic approaches able of attenuating muscle fatigue have been investigated. Among these, the photobiomodulation demonstrate positive results to interacts with biological tissues, promoting the increase in cell energy production. Thus, the aim of this study was to investigate the effects of photobiomodulation (808 nm, 250 J/cm(2), 100 mW, 7 J each point) in the fatigue level and muscle performance in elderly women. Thirty subjects entered a crossover randomized double-blinded placebo-controlled trial. Photobiomodulation was delivered on the rectus femoris muscle of the dominant limb immediately before the fatigue protocol. In both sessions, peripheral muscle fatigue was analyzed by surface electromyography (EMG) and blood lactate analysis. Muscle performance was evaluated using an isokinetic dynamometer. The results showed that photobiomodulation was able of reducing muscle fatigue by a significant increase of electromyographic fatigue index (EFI) (p = 0.047) and decreasing significantly lactate concentration 6 min after the performance of the fatigue protocol (p = 0. 0006) compared the placebo laser session. However, the photobiomodulation was not able of increasing muscle performance measured by the isokinetic dynamometer. Thus, it can be conclude that the photobiomodulation was effective in reducing fatigue levels. However, no effects of photobiomodulation on muscle performance was observed.

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