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Ensayo controlado aleatorizado2016

Low level laser therapy associated with a strength training program on muscle performance in elderly women: a randomized double blind control study

Toma RL, Vassão PG, Assis L, Antunes HK, Renno AC

Lasers in medical science · 28 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Universidad u hospital
University of Michigan
Gobierno
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
Gobierno
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (BR)

Según 3 financiadores declarados.

Publicación

Publicado
2016-06-01 · Lasers Med Sci · vol. 31 · número 6 · págs. 1219–1229
Editorial
Springer Science+Business Media
Citado
48 citas · más que el 93% de estudios similares · 3.9× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
45 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Laser Applications in Dentistry and Medicine · Sports Performance and Training · Effects of Vibration on Health
Palabras clave
low-level laser therapy, resistance training, muscle performance, older women, aging, knee flexion and extension, isokinetic dynamometry, one-repetition maximum, lactate concentration, 6-minute walk test, surface electromyography, muscle fatigue, 808 nm laser
MeSH
muscle, skeletal, humans, lactic acid, electromyography, exercise, double-blind method, torque, aged, middle aged, female, resistance training, low-level light therapy

5 autores

  • Renata Luri Toma🇧🇷 · autor de correspondenciaUniversidade Federal de São Paulo
  • Patrícia Gabrielli Vassão🇧🇷Universidade Federal de São Paulo
  • Lívia Assis🇧🇷Universidade Federal de São Paulo
  • Hanna Karen Moreira Antunes🇧🇷Universidade Federal de São Paulo
  • Ana Cláudia Muniz Rennó🇧🇷Universidade Federal de São Paulo

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

The aging process leads to a gradual loss of muscle mass and muscle performance, leading to a higher functional dependence. Within this context, many studies have demonstrated the benefits of a combination of physical exercise and low level laser therapy (LLLT) as an intervention that enhances muscle performance in young people and athletes. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of combination of LLLT and strength training on muscle performance in elderly women. For this, a hundred elderly women were screened, and 48 met all inclusion criteria to participate in this double-blind placebo-controlled trial. Volunteers were divided in three groups: control (CG = 15), strength training associated with placebo LLLT (TG = 17), and strength training associated with active LLLT (808 nm, 100 mW, 7 J) (TLG = 16). The strength training consisted of knee flexion-extension performed with 80 % of 1-repetition maximum (1-RM) during 8 weeks. Several outcomes related to muscle performance were analyzed through the 6-min walk test (6-MWT), isokinetic dynamometry, surface electromyography (SEMG), lactate concentration, and 1-RM. The results revealed that a higher work (p = 0.0162), peak torque (p = 0.0309), and power (p = 0.0223) were observed in TLG compared to CG. Furthermore, both trained groups increased the 1-RM load (TG vs CG: p = 0.0067 and TLG vs CG: p < 0.0001) and decreased the lactate concentration in the third minute after isokinetic protocol (CG vs TLG: p = 0.0289 and CG vs TG: p = 0.0085). No difference in 6-MWT and in fatigue levels were observed among the groups. The present findings suggested that LLLT in combination with strength training was able to improve muscle performance in elderly people.

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