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Sonification of Arm Movements in Stroke Rehabilitation - A Novel Approach in Neurologic Music Therapy

Scholz DS, Rohde S, Nikmaram N, Brückner HP, Großbach M, Rollnik JD, Altenmüller EO

Frontiers in neurology · 39 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Organización sin fines de lucro
Gemeinnützige Hertie-Stiftung
Universidad u hospital
Leibniz-Gemeinschaft
Gobierno
European Regional Development Fund

Según 3 financiadores declarados y la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2016-06-30 · Front Neurol · vol. 7 · pág. 106
Editorial
Frontiers Media
Citado
82 citas · más que el 97% de estudios similares · 6.7× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
82 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery · Music Therapy and Health · Balance, Gait, and Falls Prevention
Palabras clave
Sonification, Rehabilitation, Music therapy, Physical medicine and rehabilitation, Physical therapy, Stroke (engine), Neuroplasticity, Auditory feedback, Musical instrument, Psychology, Medicine, Audiology, Computer science, Neuroscience, Human–computer interaction

7 autores

  • Daniel S. Scholz🇩🇪Hanover University of Music Drama and Media
  • Sönke Rohde🇩🇪Hanover University of Music Drama and Media
  • Nikou Nikmaram🇩🇪Hanover University of Music Drama and Media
  • Hans-Peter Brückner🇩🇪Hanover University of Music Drama and Media
  • Michael Großbach🇩🇪Hanover University of Music Drama and Media
  • Jens Dieter Rollnik🇩🇪Medizinische Hochschule Hannover; BDH-Klinik Hessisch Oldendorf
  • ECKART O. ALTENMÜLLER🇩🇪 · autor de correspondenciaHanover University of Music Drama and Media

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Gross motor impairments are common after stroke, but efficient and motivating therapies for these impairments are scarce. We present an innovative musical sonification therapy, especially designed to retrain patients' gross motor functions. Sonification should motivate patients and provide additional sensory input informing about relative limb position. Twenty-five stroke patients were included in a clinical pre-post study and took part in the sonification training. The patients' upper extremity functions, their psychological states, and their arm movement smoothness were assessed pre and post training. Patients were randomly assigned to either of two groups. Both groups received an average of 10 days (M = 9.88; SD = 2.03; 30 min/day) of musical sonification therapy [music group (MG)] or a sham sonification movement training [control group (CG)], respectively. The only difference between the two protocols was that in the CG no sound was played back during training. In the beginning, patients explored the acoustic effects of their arm movements in space. At the end of the training, the patients played simple melodies by coordinated arm movements. The 15 patients in the MG showed significantly reduced joint pain (F = 19.96, p < 0.001) in the Fugl-Meyer assessment after training. They also reported a trend to have improved hand function in the stroke impact scale as compared to the CG. Movement smoothness at day 1, day 5, and the last day of the intervention was compared in MG patients and found to be significantly better after the therapy. Taken together, musical sonification may be a promising therapy for motor impairments after stroke, but further research is required since estimated effect sizes point to moderate treatment outcomes.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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