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Ensayo controlado aleatorizado2016Acceso abierto

Plasma and Urinary Phenolic Profiles after Acute and Repetitive Intake of Wild Blueberry

Feliciano RP, Istas G, Heiss C, Rodriguez-Mateos A

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 59 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Sin resultado de salud
Consumo medido con
Biomarcadores de consumo

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente

Según la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2016-08-25 · Molecules · vol. 21 · número 9 · pág. 1120
Editorial
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Citado
83 citas · más que el 96% de estudios similares · 4.2× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
48 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Phytochemicals and Antioxidant Activities · Biochemical Analysis and Sensing Techniques · Tea Polyphenols and Effects
Palabras clave
Hippuric acid, Urine, Chemistry, Polyphenol, Phenols, Urinary system, Excretion, Food science, Internal medicine, Medicine, Biochemistry, Antioxidant
MeSH
humans, fruit, double-blind method, eating, adolescent, adult, aged, middle aged, male, polyphenols, gastrointestinal microbiome, blueberry plants

4 autores

  • Rodrigo Pedro Feliciano🇩🇪Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf
  • Geoffrey Istas🇩🇪Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf
  • Christian Heiß🇩🇪Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf
  • Ana Rodriguez‐Mateos🇩🇪 · autor de correspondenciaHeinrich Heine University Düsseldorf

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Recent studies have shown that blueberries may have cardiovascular and cognitive health benefits. In this work, we investigated the profile of plasma and urine (poly)phenol metabolites after acute and daily consumption of wild blueberries for 30 days in 18 healthy men. The inter-individual variability in plasma and urinary polyphenol levels was also investigated. Blood samples were collected at baseline and 2 h post-consumption on day 1 and day 30. Twenty-four-hour urine was also collected on both days. A total of 61 phenolic metabolites were quantified in plasma at baseline, of which 43 increased after acute or chronic consumption of blueberries over one month. Benzoic and catechol derivatives represented more than 80% of the changes in phenolic profile after 2 h consumption on day 1, whereas hippuric and benzoic derivatives were the major compounds that increased at 0 and 2 h on day 30, respectively. The total (poly)phenol urinary excretion remained unchanged after 30 days of wild blueberry intake. The inter-individual variability ranged between 40%-48% in plasma and 47%-54% in urine. Taken together, our results illustrate that blueberry (poly)phenols are absorbed and extensively metabolized by phase II enzymes and by the gut microbiota, leading to a whole array of metabolites that may be responsible for the beneficial effects observed after blueberry consumption.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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