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Associations between Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D and Lipids, Lipoprotein Cholesterols, and Homocysteine

Glueck CJ, Jetty V, Rothschild M, Duhon G, Shah P, Prince M, Lee K, Goldenberg M, Kumar A, Goldenberg N, Wang P

North American journal of medical sciences · 36 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Estudio transversal (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente

Según la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2016-01-01 · N Am J Med Sci · vol. 8 · número 7 · pág. 284
Editorial
Medknow
Citado
54 citas · más que el 92% de estudios similares · 3.5× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
43 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (copia en repositorio) · CC-BY-NC-SA
Áreas de investigación
Vitamin D Research Studies · Nutrition, Genetics, and Disease · Vitamin C and Antioxidants Research
Palabras clave
Internal medicine, Triglyceride, Endocrinology, Homocysteine, Medicine, Body mass index, Cholesterol, High-density lipoprotein, Lipoprotein, Vitamin D and neurology, Vitamin, Low-density lipoprotein

11 autores

  • Charles J. Glueck🇺🇸 · autor de correspondenciaJewish Hospital
  • Vybhav Jetty🇺🇸Jewish Hospital
  • Matan Rothschild🇺🇸Jewish Hospital
  • Gregory Duhon🇺🇸Jewish Hospital
  • Parth Shah🇺🇸Jewish Hospital
  • Marloe Prince🇺🇸Jewish Hospital
  • Kevin Lee🇺🇸Jewish Hospital
  • Michael Goldenberg🇺🇸Jewish Hospital
  • Ashwin Kumar🇺🇸Jewish Hospital
  • Naila Goldenberg🇺🇸Jewish Hospital
  • Ping Wang🇺🇸Jewish Hospital

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

Serum 25(OH) vitamin D levels are inversely associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality, mediated in part by independent positive relationships with high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDLC) and inverse relationships with low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDLC), triglyceride, and homocysteine.

Aims

In this study, we assessed relationships between fasting serum vitamin D and lipids, lipoprotein cholesterols, and homocysteine.

Materials and methods

We studied 1534 patients sequentially referred to our center from 2007 to 2016. Fasting serum total 25(OH) vitamin D, plasma cholesterol, triglyceride, HDLC, LDLC, and homocysteine were measured. Stepwise regression models were used with total cholesterol, triglyceride, HDLC, LDLC, and homocysteine as dependent variables and explanatory variables age, race, gender, body mass index (BMI), and serum vitamin D levels. Relationships between quintiles of serum vitamin D and triglycerides, HDLC, LDLC, and homocysteine were assessed after covariance adjusting for age, race, gender, and BMI.

Results

Fasting serum vitamin D was positively correlated with age, HDLC, and White race, and was inversely correlated with BMI, total and LDL cholesterol, triglyceride, and fasting serum homocysteine (P ≤ 0.0001 for all). Serum vitamin D was a significant independent inverse explanatory variable for total cholesterol, triglyceride, and LDL cholesterol, and accounted for the largest amount of variance in serum total cholesterol (partial R (2) =3.6%), triglyceride (partial R (2) =3.1%), and LDLC (partial R (2) =2.9%) (P < 0.0001 for all). Serum vitamin D was a significant positive explanatory variable for HDLC (partial R (2) = 1.4%, P < 0.0001), and a significant inverse explanatory variable for homocysteine (partial R (2) = 6.0-12.6%).

Conclusions

In hyperlipidemic patients, serum vitamin D was a significant independent inverse determinant of total cholesterol, LDLC, triglyceride, and homocysteine, and a significant independent positive determinant of HDLC. Thus, serum vitamin D might be protective against CVD.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY-NC-SA).

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