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Revisión sistemática2016Financiación no declarada

Management of recurrent aphthous ulcers using low-level lasers: A systematic review

Najeeb S, Khurshid Z, Zohaib S, Najeeb B, Qasim SB, Zafar MS

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 19 citas

Etiquetas de revisión

Financiación no declarada

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Revisión sistemática (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2016-01-01 · Medicina (Kaunas) · vol. 52 · número 5 · págs. 263–268
Editorial
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Citado
53 citas · más que el 59% de estudios similares · 0.8× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
42 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY-NC-ND
Áreas de investigación
Oral Health Pathology and Treatment · Laser Applications in Dentistry and Medicine · Dermatologic Treatments and Research
Palabras clave
Medicine, Recurrent aphthous stomatitis, MEDLINE, Randomized controlled trial, Clinical trial, Etiology, Meta-analysis, Systematic review, Stomatitis, Physical therapy, Dermatology, Intensive care medicine, Surgery, Internal medicine
MeSH
humans, stomatitis, aphthous, time factors, adult, middle aged, randomized controlled trials as topic, lasers, gas, chronic pain, low-level light therapy

6 autores

  • Shariq Najeeb🇸🇦Al-Farabi College
  • Zohaib Khurshid🇸🇦King Faisal University
  • Sana Zohaib🇸🇦King Faisal University
  • Bilal Najeeb🇸🇦Riyadh Elm University
  • Syed Saad Bin Qasim🇬🇧University of Sheffield
  • Muhammad Sohail Zafar🇸🇦 · autor de correspondenciaTaibah University

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background and objective

The exact etiology of recurrent aphthous ulcers (RAS) is unknown. The management of RAS is not always straightforward. The aim of this review is to critically analyze and summarize the clinical literature focusing on the management of aphthous ulcers using low-level lasers.

Materials and methods

The Medline (PubMed), Web of Knowledge (ISI), Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) and Embase databases were searched electronically for studies published in last 20 years (1995-2015) using the keywords "recurrent aphthous stomatitis," "aphthous ulcers," and "laser."

Results

A total of 85 articles were found during the initial search; 76 studies were excluded for not fulfilling the criteria whereas nine studies were deemed suitable for this review. Among the included studies, two articles were case reports and seven were randomized clinical trials. Study design, sample size, type of intervention and control of each study were critically analyzed and summarized according to the CONSORT protocol. In majority of the patients, immediate pain relief and accelerated ulcer healing was observed following irradiation with lasers.

Conclusions

Although various types of lasers have succeeded in providing immediate pain relief to patients, carbon dioxide (CO2) lasers have the unique advantage of requiring a short exposure time (5-10s). In order to ascertain the efficacy of laser for treating ulcers in the clinical setting, more clinical trials are required.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY-NC-ND).

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