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Postexercise cold-water immersion improves intermittent high-intensity exercise performance in normothermia

McCarthy A, Mulligan J, Egaña M

Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquee, nutrition et metabolisme · 10 citas

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Financiación no declarada

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2016-07-25 · Appl Physiol Nutr Metab · vol. 41 · número 11 · págs. 1163–1170
Editorial
NRC Research Press
Citado
12 citas · más que el 68% de estudios similares · 0.5× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
50 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (copia en repositorio)
Áreas de investigación
Sports Performance and Training · Cardiovascular and exercise physiology · Exercise and Physiological Responses
Palabras clave
Immersion (mathematics), Heart rate, Chemistry, Animal science, Core temperature, Cycling, Exercise intensity, Intensity (physics), VO2 max, Perceived exertion, Anesthesia, Medicine, Internal medicine, Blood pressure
MeSH
muscle, skeletal, humans, fatigue, body temperature, exercise, immersion, oxygen consumption, heart rate, exercise tolerance, time factors, bicycling, rest, adult, male, athletic performance, cold temperature, physical exertion, young adult, high-intensity interval training

3 autores

  • Avina McCarthy🇮🇪Trinity College Dublin
  • James Mulligan🇮🇪Trinity College Dublin
  • Mikel Egaña🇮🇪Trinity College Dublin

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

A brief cold water immersion between 2 continuous high-intensity exercise bouts improves the performance of the latter compared with passive recovery in the heat. We investigated if this effect is apparent in normothermic conditions (∼19 °C), employing an intermittent high-intensity exercise designed to reflect the work performed at the high-intensity domain in team sports. Fifteen young active men completed 2 exhaustive cycling protocols (Ex1 and Ex2: 12 min at 85% ventilatory threshold (VT) and then an intermittent exercise alternating 30-s at 40% peak power (Ppeak) and 30 s at 90% Ppeak to exhaustion) separated by 15 min of (i) passive rest, (ii) 5-min cold-water immersion at 8 °C, and (iii) 10-min cold-water immersion at 8 °C. Core temperature, heart rate, rates of perceived exertion, and oxygen uptake kinetics were not different during Ex1 among conditions. Time to failure during the intermittent exercise was significantly (P < 0.05) longer during Ex2 following the 5- and 10-min cold-water immersions (7.2 ± 3.5 min and 7.3 ± 3.3 min, respectively) compared with passive rest (5.8 ± 3.1 min). Core temperature, heart rate, and rates of perceived exertion were significantly (P < 0.05) lower during most periods of Ex2 after both cold-water immersions compared with passive rest. The time constant of phase II oxygen uptake response during the 85% VT bout of Ex2 was not different among the 3 conditions. A postexercise, 5- to 10-min cold-water immersion increases subsequent intermittent high-intensity exercise compared with passive rest in normothermia due, at least in part, to reductions in core temperature, circulatory strain, and effort perception.

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