Role of Low-Level Laser Therapy as an Adjunct to Initial Periodontal Treatment in Type 2 Diabetic Patients: A Split-Mouth, Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial
Demirturk-Gocgun O, Baser U, Aykol-Sahin G, Dinccag N, Issever H, Yalcin F
Photomedicine and laser surgery · 27 citas
Etiquetas de revisión
Financiación no declaradaDatos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2016-11-17 · Photomed Laser Surg · vol. 35 · número 2 · págs. 111–115
- Editorial
- Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.
- Citado
- 41 citas · más que el 90% de estudios similares · 2.9× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 35 trabajos
- Acceso
- De pago
- Áreas de investigación
- Laser Applications in Dentistry and Medicine · Oral microbiology and periodontitis research · Periodontal Regeneration and Treatments
- Palabras clave
- low-level laser therapy, type 2 diabetes, chronic periodontitis, scaling and root planing, adjunctive periodontal therapy, deep periodontal pockets, delayed wound healing, plaque index, bleeding on probing, clinical attachment level
- MeSH
- humans, diabetes mellitus, type 2, treatment outcome, combined modality therapy, debridement, dental plaque index, risk assessment, statistics, nonparametric, prospective studies, dental scaling, reference values, adult, middle aged, female, male, chronic periodontitis, patient safety, low-level light therapy
6 autores
- Oya Demirturk-Gocgun🇹🇷Istanbul University
- Ülkü Başer🇹🇷 · autor de correspondenciaIstanbul University
- Gokce Aykol‐Sahin🇹🇷Okan University
- Nevin Dınççağ🇹🇷Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa; Istanbul University
- Halim İşsever🇹🇷Istanbul University
- Funda Yalçın🇹🇷Istanbul University
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Objective
In this split-mouth clinical trial, we evaluated the clinical benefits of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) as an adjunct to nonsurgical periodontal treatment in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM).
Background data
The impaired wound healing seen in diabetic patients may affect the results of periodontal treatment and may require an additional approach.
Materials and methods
In total, 22 chronic periodontitis patients with type 2 DM were included. Applying a split-mouth design, two quadrants were treated with only scaling and root planing (SRP) as the control and those in the other two were treated with SRP + LLLT as the test sites in each patient. An 808 nm GaAlAs diode laser was performed in the test sites at the energy density of 4.46 J/cm2 on days 1, 2, and 7 after SRP. Plaque index (PI), probing depth (PD), bleeding on probing (BOP), and clinical attachment level were measured at baseline and again at 1 and 3 months after treatment. Deep periodontal pockets (PD ≥4 mm) were evaluated separately.
Results
Test sites showed significant improvement in PI and BOP in deep pockets at the 1-month follow-up period (p < 0.001 and <0.001, respectively), whereas no difference was found between the control and the test sites in other periodontal parameters.
Conclusions
LLLT during periodontal treatment offered minimal short-term additional benefit in deep pocket healing in patients with type 2 DM.
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