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Low-Level Laser Effect on Proliferation, Migration, and Antiapoptosis of Mesenchymal Stem Cells

Yin K, Zhu R, Wang S, Zhao RC

Stem cells and development · 74 citas

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Solo mecanismos

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Estudio in vitro o de mecanismos (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Células o muestras de laboratorio
Resultado principal
Solo mecanismos

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Gobierno
National Natural Science Foundation of China

Según 1 financiador declarado.

Publicación

Publicado
2017-02-09 · Stem Cells Dev · vol. 26 · número 10 · págs. 762–775
Editorial
Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.
Citado
92 citas · más que el 97% de estudios similares · 6.5× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
41 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Laser Applications in Dentistry and Medicine · Laser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles · Laser Material Processing Techniques
Palabras clave
Biology, Mesenchymal stem cell, Cell biology, Viability assay, Cell, Immunocytochemistry, Molecular biology, Biochemistry
MeSH
adipose tissue, cells, cultured, cytoskeleton, mitochondria, mesenchymal stem cells, humans, lasers, apoptosis, cell proliferation, cell movement, light, low-level light therapy

4 autores

  • Kan Yin🇨🇳Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College; Peking Union Medical College Hospital
  • Rongjia Zhu🇨🇳Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College; Peking Union Medical College Hospital
  • Shihua Wang🇨🇳Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College; Peking Union Medical College Hospital
  • Robert Chunhua Zhao🇨🇳Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College; Peking Union Medical College Hospital

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been proved to be an important element in cell-based therapy. Photobiomodulation used extremely low-level lasers (LLLs) to affect the behavior of cells. The effect mechanism of LLLs on MSCs from human remained to be discovered. In this study, cell viability was assessed using MTS assays and cell cycle was evaluated by fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS). The influence of LLLs on mitochondrial biogenesis (fission or fusion) and function (ATP, reactive oxygen species [ROS], nitric oxide [NO]) was evaluated by transmission electron microscope, FACS, quantitative real time polymerase chain reaction (q-PCR), and immunocytochemistry. Cell migration and cytoskeleton alteration (actin and tubulin) were evaluated using transwell assay, immunocytochemistry, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and western blotting. Cell apoptosis was evaluated using FACS, immunocytochemistry, and western blotting. We investigated that certain influence of LLLs on MSCs in vitro 6 or 24 h after 1 h of LLL irradiation. The mechanism of the effects included proliferation rate increase mediated by increased S phase proportion; mitochondrial biogenesis and function alteration mediated by fusion (Mfn1, Mfn2, and Opa-1) and fission (Fis1, Drp-1, and MTP18)-related proteins, NRF1, TFAM, PGC-1a, and upregulated intracellular ROS and NO concentration; migration acceleration through the ERK1/2 and FAK pathway and upregulation of growth factors such as HGF and PDGF; and resistance to apoptosis with increased Bcl-2 and decreased Bax, or through tunneling nanotube formation between LLL-treated MSCs and 5-fluorouracil-induced apoptotic MSCs. These observations suggested that LLLs enhanced stem cell survival and therapeutic function, which could appear to be an innovative pretreatment in the application of MSCs.

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