Comparing effects between music intervention and aromatherapy on anxiety of patients undergoing mechanical ventilation in the intensive care unit: a randomized controlled trial
Lee CH, Lai CL, Sung YH, Lai MY, Lin CY, Lin LY
Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 41 citas
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación independiente
- Universidad u hospital
- Chung Shan Medical University Hospital
Según 1 financiador declarado.
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2017-02-24 · Qual Life Res · vol. 26 · número 7 · págs. 1819–1829
- Editorial
- Springer Science+Business Media
- Citado
- 66 citas · más que el 95% de estudios similares · 5.6× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 35 trabajos
- Acceso
- De pago
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders · Family and Patient Care in Intensive Care Units
- Palabras clave
- music intervention, aromatherapy, lavender essential oil, anxiety, mechanical ventilation, intensive care unit patients, non-pharmacological treatment, heart rate, blood pressure, respiratory rate, patient-reported outcomes
- MeSH
- humans, aromatherapy, music therapy, respiration, artificial, anxiety, anxiety disorders, quality of life, adult, intensive care units, female, male, young adult
6 autores
- Chiu‐Hsiang Lee🇹🇼Chung Shan Medical University Hospital; Chung Shan Medical University
- Chiung-Ling Lai🇹🇼Chung Shan Medical University Hospital; Chung Shan Medical University
- Yi-Hui Sung🇹🇼Chung Shan Medical University Hospital
- Mei Yu Lai🇹🇼Chung Shan Medical University Hospital
- Chung‐Ying Lin🇭🇰 · autor de correspondenciaHong Kong Polytechnic University
- Long‐Yau Lin🇹🇼 · autor de correspondenciaChung Shan Medical University Hospital; Chung Shan Medical University
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Purpose
Using patient-reported outcomes and physiological indicators to test the effects of music intervention and aromatherapy on reducing anxiety for intensive care unit (ICU) patients undergoing mechanical ventilation.
Methods
Patients with ICU admission duration >24 h were randomly assigned to a Music intervention group (n = 41), Aromatherapy group (n = 47), or Control group (rest only; n = 44). Each patient in the Music group listened to music; each patient in the Aromatherapy group received lavender essential oil massage on his/her back for 5 min; each patient in the Control group wore noise-canceling headphones. Anxiety was measured using the Chinese version of the Stage-Trait Anxiety Inventory (C-STAI) and the Visual Analogue Scale for Anxiety (VAS-A) at baseline, post-test, and 30-min follow-up. Heart rate, breathing rate, and blood pressure were measured every 10 min from baseline to the 30-min follow-up.
Results
The Music group had significantly better post-test VAS-A and C-STAI scores, and had lower heart rate and blood pressure than the Control group. The Aromatherapy group had significantly better VAS-A score and lower heart rate than the Control group. The 30-min follow-up showed that both Music and Aromatherapy groups had lower heart rate and blood pressure than the Control group.
Conclusions
Music and aromatherapy interventions were both effective for ICU patients. The effects of music intervention were greater than that of aromatherapy; both interventions maintained the effects for at least 30 min.
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