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Live music intervention for cancer inpatients: The Music Givers format

Toccafondi A, Bonacchi A, Mambrini A, Miccinesi G, Prosseda R, Cantore M

Palliative & supportive care · 10 citas

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Financiación no declarada

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo clínico controlado (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2017-03-28 · Palliat Support Care · vol. 16 · número 6 · págs. 777–784
Editorial
Cambridge University Press
Citado
20 citas · más que el 72% de estudios similares · 0.6× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
42 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Music Therapy and Health · Patient-Provider Communication in Healthcare · Empathy and Medical Education
Palabras clave
Anxiety, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, Medicine, Intervention (counseling), Distress, Active listening, Depression (economics), Visual analogue scale, Physical therapy, Cancer, Clinical psychology, Psychology, Psychiatry, Internal medicine, Psychotherapist
MeSH
humans, neoplasms, music therapy, psychometrics, music, adolescent, adult, aged, middle aged, italy, female, male, surveys and questionnaires

6 autores

  • Alessandro Toccafondi🇮🇹 · autor de correspondenciaEuropean Centre for Theoretical Studies in Nuclear Physics and Related Areas; Synesis
  • Andrea Bonacchi🇮🇹European Centre for Theoretical Studies in Nuclear Physics and Related Areas; Synesis
  • Andrea Mambrini🇮🇹Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale di Ferrara
  • Guido Miccinesi🇺🇸Prevention Institute
  • Roberto Prosseda🇮🇹Accademia di Belle Arti di Carrara
  • Maurizio Cantore🇮🇹Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale di Ferrara

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

ABSTRACTObjective:The present study intended to evaluate the impact of a standardized format-called the "Music Givers," based on a single session of music intervention followed by a buffet-on the psychological burden and well-being of hospitalized cancer patients.

Method

The Distress Thermometer (DT), the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), and self-reported visual analogue scales (score range = 1-10) to assess pain, fatigue, and five areas of well-being (i.e., physical, psychological, relational, spiritual, and overall well-being) were administered to 242 cancer patients upon admission to and at discharge from the hospital. Among them, 103 were hospitalized during which time a live concert took place (intervention group), whereas 139 patients were hospitalized when it did not (control group).

Results

Compared to the control group, patients in the intervention group demonstrated less distress at discharge according to the DT (adjusted estimate of difference = -0.8, p = 0.001), lower HADS-Anxiety (-1.7, p < 0.001) and HADS-Depression scores (-1.3, p = 0.001), and higher scores on all the well-being scales, with the exception of spiritual well-being. In addition, no between-group differences were found in terms of pain and fatigue scores at discharge.

Significance of results

The one-session format of the Music Givers intervention is an effective, standardized, easy-to-replicate, and low-cost intervention that reduces psychological burden and improves the well-being of hospitalized cancer patients. Listening to live music and the opportunity to establish better relationships between patients and staff could explain these results.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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