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Effects of music therapy under general anesthesia in patients undergoing abdominal surgery

Kahloul M, Mhamdi S, Nakhli MS, Sfeyhi AN, Azzaza M, Chaouch A, Naija W

The Libyan journal of medicine · 40 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente

Según la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2016-12-13 · Libyan J Med · vol. 12 · número 1 · pág. 1260886
Editorial
Taylor & Francis
Citado
75 citas · más que el 95% de estudios similares · 5.6× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
32 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY-NC
Áreas de investigación
Music Therapy and Health · Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders · Dental Anxiety and Anesthesia Techniques
Palabras clave
Medicine, Anesthesia, Abdominal surgery, General surgery, Surgery
MeSH
abdomen, humans, treatment outcome, music therapy, prospective studies, double-blind method, patient satisfaction, female, male, hemodynamics

7 autores

  • Mohamed Kahloul🇹🇳 · autor de correspondenciaHôpital Sahloul
  • Salah Mhamdi🇹🇳Hôpital Sahloul
  • Mohamed Said Nakhli🇹🇳Hôpital Sahloul
  • Ahmed Nadhir Sfeyhi🇹🇳Hôpital Sahloul
  • Mohamed Azzaza🇹🇳Hôpital Sahloul
  • Ajmi Chaouch🇹🇳Hôpital Sahloul
  • Walid Naija🇹🇳Hôpital Sahloul

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

Music therapy, an innovative approach that has proven effectiveness in many medical conditions, seems beneficial also in managing surgical patients. The aim of this study is to evaluate its effects, under general anesthesia, on perioperative patient satisfaction, stress, pain, and awareness.

Methods

This is a prospective, randomized, double-blind study conducted in the operating theatre of visceral surgery at Sahloul Teaching Hospital over a period of 4 months. Patients aged more than 18 undergoing a scheduled surgery under general anesthesia were included. Patients undergoing urgent surgery or presenting hearing or cognitive disorders were excluded. Before induction, patients wore headphones linked to an MP3 player. They were randomly allocated into 2 groups: Group M (with music during surgery) and group C (without music). Hemodynamic parameters, quality of arousal, pain experienced, patient's satisfaction, and awareness incidence during anesthesia were recorded.

Results

One hundred and forty patients were included and allocated into 2 groups that were comparable in demographic characteristics, surgical intervention type and anesthesia duration. Comparison of these two groups regarding the hemodynamic profile found more stability in group M for systolic arterial blood pressure. A calm recovery was more often noted in group M (77.1% versus 44%, p -3). The average Visual Analog Scale (VAS) score was lower in the intervention group (33.8 ± 13.63 versus 45.1 ± 16.2; p -3). The satisfaction rate was significantly higher among the experimental group (81.4% versus 51.4%; p -3). The incidence of intraoperative awareness was higher in group C (8 cases versus 3 cases) but the difference was not statistically significant.

Conclusion

Music therapy is a non-pharmacological, inexpensive, and non-invasive technique that can significantly enhance patient satisfaction and decrease patients' embarrassing experiences related to perioperative stress, pain, and awareness.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY-NC).

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