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Estudio2017

Tune yourself in: Valence and arousal preferences in music-listening choices from adolescence to old age

Cohrdes C, Wrzus C, Frisch S, Riediger M

Developmental psychology · 8 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Estudio transversal (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Gobierno
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Universidad u hospital
Max-Planck-Gesellschaft
Universidad u hospital
Max Planck Society
Subvenciones
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (RI 1797/3-1)

Según 3 financiadores declarados.

Publicación

Publicado
2017-06-05 · Dev Psychol · vol. 53 · número 9 · págs. 1777–1794
Editorial
American Psychological Association
Citado
31 citas · más que el 77% de estudios similares · 1.2× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
65 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Neuroscience and Music Perception · Psychological and Temporal Perspectives Research · Aging and Gerontology Research
Palabras clave
Psychology, Affect (linguistics), Valence (chemistry), Active listening, Arousal, Developmental psychology, Mood, Preference, Affect regulation, Cognitive psychology, Social psychology, Communication
MeSH
humans, analysis of variance, verbal behavior, emotions, motivation, auditory perception, choice behavior, arousal, aging, music, adolescent, adult, aged, aged, 80 and over, middle aged, child, female, male, young adult

4 autores

  • Caroline Cohrdes🇩🇪Max Planck Institute for Human Development
  • Cornelia Wrzus🇩🇪Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
  • Simon Frisch🇩🇪Technische Universität Dresden
  • Michaela Riediger🇩🇪Freie Universität Berlin

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

In previous studies, older as compared with younger individuals were more strongly motivated to regulate their momentary affect toward pleasant and calm states. Whether these motivational differences are also reflected in regulatory behavior and whether this behavior is efficient in terms of affect change, however, is unclear. To address these issues, we conducted 3 studies with samples ranging in age from adolescence to old adulthood. In Study 1, we developed a novel and age-fair music browsing paradigm for music of diverse musical styles, dates of origin, and affective characteristics. The time spent listening to self-selected music with varying levels of valence and arousal served as an indicator of affect-regulatory preferences in 2 different affectively relevant situations, namely after mood induction in Study 2 and before an upcoming discussion with a stranger in Study 3. As predicted, we found a higher preference for music with positive valence and low arousal in older as compared with younger individuals in both studies. Additionally, the efficacy of music listening as an affect-regulatory strategy was supported because individuals' current affect significantly changed from before to after music listening (Studies 2 and 3), whereas that was not the case in an active control group listening to neutral nonmusical sounds (Study 3). These results extend previous research on affect regulation by demonstrating the utility of the music browsing paradigm as a behavioral indicator of affect-regulatory preferences in individuals from various age groups. They also provide evidence for age differences in, and affect-regulatory effects of, music-choice behavior. (PsycINFO Database Record

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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