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Effect of eicosapentaenoic acids-rich fish oil supplementation on motor nerve function after eccentric contractions

Ochi E, Tsuchiya Y, Yanagimoto K

Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · 33 citas

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Financiado por la industria

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiado por la industria
Gobierno
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Empresa
Nippon Suisan Kaisha Ltd.
Subvenciones
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (15K01558); Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (15K21426)

Según 2 financiadores declarados y la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2017-01-03 · J Int Soc Sports Nutr · vol. 14 · número 1 · pág. 23
Editorial
Springer Science+Business Media
Citado
47 citas · más que el 93% de estudios similares · 3.7× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
39 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Exercise and Physiological Responses · Tendon Structure and Treatment · Sports injuries and prevention
Palabras clave
Medicine, Fish oil, Delayed onset muscle soreness, Eicosapentaenoic acid, Docosahexaenoic acid, Biceps, Isometric exercise, Placebo, Eccentric, Anesthesia, Physical therapy, Internal medicine, Surgery, Polyunsaturated fatty acid, Fatty acid, Biology, Fish <Actinopterygii>, Muscle damage, Fishery
MeSH
arm, muscle, skeletal, elbow joint, motor neurons, humans, docosahexaenoic acids, eicosapentaenoic acid, fish oils, range of motion, articular, double-blind method, isometric contraction, torque, dietary supplements, male, young adult, myalgia

3 autores

  • Eisuke Ochi🇯🇵 · autor de correspondenciaHosei University
  • Yosuke Tsuchiya🇯🇵Teikyo Heisei University
  • Kenichi Yanagimoto🇯🇵Nippon Suisan Kaisha (Japan)

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

This study investigated the effect of supplementation with fish oil rich in eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) on the M-wave latency of biceps brachii and muscle damage after a single session of maximal elbow flexor eccentric contractions (ECC).

Methods

Twenty-one men were completed the randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, and parallel-design study. The subjects were randomly assigned to the fish oil group (n = 10) or control group (n = 11). The fish oil group consumed eight 300-mg EPA-rich fish oil softgel capsules (containing, in total, 600 mg EPA and 260 mg DHA) per day for 8 weeks before the exercise, and continued this for a further 5 days. The control group consumed an equivalent number of placebo capsules. The subjects performed six sets of ten eccentric contractions of the elbow flexors using a dumbbell set at 40% of their one repetition maximum. M-wave latency was assessed as the time taken from electrical stimulation applied to Erb's point to the onset of M-wave of the biceps brachii. This was measured before and immediately after exercise, and then after 1, 2, 3, and 5 days. Changes in maximal voluntary isometric contraction (MVC) torque, range of motion (ROM), upper arm circumference, and delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS) were assessed at the same time points.

Results

Compared with the control group, M-wave latency was significantly shorter in the fish oil group immediately after exercise (p = 0.040), MVC torque was significantly higher at 1 day after exercise (p = 0.049), ROM was significantly greater at post and 2 days after exercise (post; p = 0.006, day 2; p = 0.014), and there was significantly less delayed onset muscle soreness at 1 and 2 days after exercise (day 1; p = 0.049, day 2; p = 0.023).

Conclusion

Eight weeks of EPA and DHA supplementation may play a protective role against motor nerve function and may attenuate muscle damage after eccentric contractions.

Trial registration

This trial was registered on July 14th 2015 (https://upload.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr/index.cgi).

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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