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Ensayo controlado aleatorizado2018

Effects of movement music therapy with a percussion instrument on physical and frontal lobe function in older adults with mild cognitive impairment: a randomized controlled trial

Shimizu N, Umemura T, Matsunaga M, Hirai T

Aging & mental health · 51 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Gobierno
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Gobierno
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (KAKENHI)
Subvenciones
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (17K01827); Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (26463456)

Según 2 financiadores declarados.

Publicación

Publicado
2017-09-22 · Aging Ment Health · vol. 22 · número 12 · págs. 1614–1626
Editorial
Routledge
Citado
77 citas · más que el 97% de estudios similares · 6.8× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
39 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista híbrida) · CC-BY-NC-ND
Áreas de investigación
Music Therapy and Health · Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research · Neuroscience and Music Perception
Palabras clave
mild cognitive impairment, older adults, prefrontal cortex, frontal lobe function, rhythmic movement, percussion instruments, cerebral blood flow, functional near-infrared spectroscopy, physical function, cognitive performance, multimodal intervention
MeSH
prefrontal cortex, humans, spectroscopy, near-infrared, treatment outcome, music therapy, exercise therapy, single-blind method, psychomotor performance, cerebrovascular circulation, aged, aged, 80 and over, female, male, cognitive dysfunction

4 autores

  • Nobuko Shimizu🇯🇵 · autor de correspondenciaIshikawa Prefectural Nursing University
  • Tomohiro Umemura🇯🇵Aichi Medical University
  • Masahiro Matsunaga🇯🇵Aichi Medical University
  • Takayoshi Hirai🇯🇵Fukui Prefectural University

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Objectives

We tested the hypothesis that performing a rhythmic physical task accompanied by a cognitive task, such as multitask movement music therapy (MMT) involving repetitive rhythmic movement with a musical instrument (the Naruko clapper), may improve pre-frontal cortex (PFC) function and cognitive performance.

Method

Forty-five older adult participants with MCI (74.62 ± 5.05 years) participated in this randomized, controlled, single-blind intervention trial. 35 were assigned to the MMT group and 10 to the control STT group. Before and after the 12-week exercise program, we administered six physical function tests, the Frontal Assessment Battery (FAB), and measured relative oxyhemoglobin concentrations using 45-multichannel functional near-infrared spectroscopy as a reflection of hemodynamic responses in the PFC.

Results

We observed significant improvements in FAB scores only in the MMT group. Cerebral blood flow (CBF) in the PFC during the exercise was significantly increased in the MMT group compared with the STT group. The CBF increase was significantly correlated among various channels in the MMT group.

Conclusions

The MMT program appeared to stimulate the PFC and improve cognitive performance in our older adult participants with MCI, suggesting that the repetitive, rhythmic movements of MMT can activate the prefrontal area in older adults.

Trial registration

Clinical Trial Registry Numbers: R000026130, UMIN000022671 (2016/06/08) [(University Hospital Medical Information Network (UMIN) Center] retrospectively registered.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY-NC-ND).

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