Neuromuscular responses and physiological patterns during a soccer simulation protocol. Artificial turf versus natural grass
López-Fernández J, García-Unanue J, Sánchez-Sánchez J, León M, Hernando E, Gallardo L
The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness · 5 citas
Etiquetas de revisión
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Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2018-11-01 · J Sports Med Phys Fitness · vol. 58 · número 11 · págs. 1602–1610
- Editorial
- Edizioni Minerva Medica
- Citado
- 7 citas · más que el 76% de estudios similares · 1.2× el promedio de su campo
- Referencias
- 37 trabajos
- Acceso
- De pago
- Áreas de investigación
- Sports injuries and prevention · Sports Performance and Training · Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
- Palabras clave
- Biceps, Physical medicine and rehabilitation, Jump, Jumping, Medicine, Physical therapy, Physics, Physiology
- MeSH
- lower extremity, muscle, skeletal, humans, poaceae, heart rate, movement, soccer, adult, male, young adult, sports and recreational facilities
6 autores
- Jorge López Fernández🇪🇸University of Castilla-La Mancha
- Jorge García‐Unanue🇪🇸Universidad Europea de Madrid
- Javier Sánchez‐Sánchez🇪🇸Universidad Europea de Madrid
- Manuel León Urrutia🇪🇸University of Castilla-La Mancha
- Enrique Hernando🇪🇸University of Castilla-La Mancha
- Leonor Gallardo🇪🇸University of Castilla-La Mancha
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Background
Latest studies suggest similar performance of soccer players either on artificial turf (AT) or natural grass (NG). However, it is not clear if their muscular and physiological responses are also similar on both surfaces. This research aims to assess the influence of game surface on physiological patterns and neuromuscular responses of soccer players during a soccer simulation protocol (SSP) that incorporates repeated sprints and nonlinear actions at maximum speed.
Methods
Sixteen amateur soccer players completed three bouts of the SSP on both AT and NG. The mechanical behaviour of both surfaces was recorded and the order was randomly established for each player. The physiological responses were measured during the SSP. A contra-movement jump and a tensiomyography analysis of the rectus femoris (RF) and biceps femoris (BF) were assessed right before and right after the SSP.
Results
Both surfaces presented different mechanical properties. No differences among either surfaces or bouts were found for heart rate (HR) peak and HR mean (P>0.05). While the half-relaxation time of the RF on NG decreased after the SSP (right-leg: -44.430 ms; P=0.049; left-leg: -52.131 ms; P=0.008), the sustain time of the BF decreased after the SSP on AT (right-leg: +64.868 ms; P=0.007; left-leg: +87.564 ms; P<0.001). No differences between surfaces were found for the contra-movement jump.
Conclusions
The mechanical behaviour of both surfaces does not differ enough to cause different physiological and neuromuscular responses. Playing on AT should cause similar neuromuscular responses to NG.
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