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The Effect of Music Intervention on Dental Anxiety During Dental Extraction Procedure

Maulina T, Djustiana N, Shahib MN

The open dentistry journal · 20 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente

Según la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2017-10-31 · Open Dent J · vol. 11 · número 1 · págs. 565–572
Editorial
Bentham Science Publishers
Citado
39 citas · más que el 92% de estudios similares · 3.4× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
33 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista híbrida) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Dental Anxiety and Anesthesia Techniques · Music Therapy and Health · Pain Management and Placebo Effect
Palabras clave
Nap, Anxiety, Mann–Whitney U test, Islam, Population, Dentistry, Medicine, Dental extraction, Analysis of variance, Psychology, Psychiatry, Internal medicine, Social psychology, Theology

3 autores

  • Tantry Maulina🇮🇩 · autor de correspondenciaPadjadjaran University
  • Nina Djustiana🇮🇩Padjadjaran University
  • Muhammad Nurhalim Shahib🇮🇩Padjadjaran University

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

In order to minimize the possibility of unsuccessful dental extraction procedure due to dental anxiety, there are several approaches that can be used, including music intervention.

Objective

The objective of this research was to investigate the effectiveness of classical and religious Islamic music on reducing dental anxiety.

Materials and methods

Two hundred and twenty-five muslim participants (105 males, 120 females) were recruited for this study and randomly assigned to three groups: classical music group, religious Islamic music group, and the group with no music intervention, equally in numbers. Participant's blood pressure (BP) and blood sample were taken prior to and after dental extraction to evaluate systolic and diastolic BP as well as nor-adrenaline plasma (NAP) level. All data were then analyzed by using t-test, ANOVA test, Mann-Whitney and Kruskawallis test.

Results

There was a decrease in NAP level in the religious music group (0.110 ng/mL) and the control group (0.013 ng/mL) when initial NAP level was compared to post extraction NAP level, whilst the classical music group showed an increase of 0.053 ng/mL. There were significant differences found between the religious Islamic music group and the classical music group (p = 0.041) as well as the control group (p = 0.028) for the difference between pre and post NAP level, of which the NAP level of the religious Islamic group participants were lower.

Conclusion

Religious Islamic music was proven to be effective in reducing dental anxiety in Muslim participants compared to classical music. Despite, further evaluation in a more heterogenous population with various religious and cultural background is needed.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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