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Metaanálisis2019

Comparison of blood lipid-lowering effects of olive oil and other plant oils: A systematic review and meta-analysis of 27 randomized placebo-controlled clinical trials

Ghobadi S, Hassanzadeh-Rostami Z, Mohammadian F, Nikfetrat A, Ghasemifard N, Raeisi Dehkordi H, Faghih S

Critical reviews in food science and nutrition · 49 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Metaanálisis (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Consumo medido con
No se indica

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Universidad u hospital
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
Subvenciones
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences (1396-01-106-16356)

Según 1 financiador declarado.

Publicación

Publicado
2018-02-08 · Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr · vol. 59 · número 13 · págs. 2110–2124
Editorial
Taylor & Francis
Citado
72 citas · más que el 41% de estudios similares · 0.3× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
69 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (copia en repositorio) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Edible Oils Quality and Analysis · Fatty Acid Research and Health · Lipoproteins and Cardiovascular Health
Palabras clave
olive oil, vegetable oils, serum lipids, hypolipidemic effect, HDL cholesterol, total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, triglycerides, apolipoprotein A-I, apolipoprotein B, dietary fat
MeSH
humans, cholesterol, lipids, triglycerides, plant oils, food, databases, factual, dyslipidemias, cholesterol, ldl, cholesterol, hdl, olive oil

7 autores

  • Saeed Ghobadi🇮🇷Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
  • Zahra Hassanzadeh-Rostami🇮🇷Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
  • Fatemeh Mohammadian🇮🇷Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
  • Arash Nikfetrat🇮🇷Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
  • Negar Ghasemifard🇮🇷Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
  • Hamidreza Raeisi‐Dehkordi🇮🇷Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services
  • Shiva Faghih🇮🇷 · autor de correspondenciaShiraz University of Medical Sciences

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Objective: We aim to report a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on effects of olive oil consumption compared with other plant oils on blood lipids. Methods: PubMed, web of science, Scopus, ProQuest, and Embase were systematically searched until September 2017, with no age, language and design restrictions. Weighed mean difference (WMD) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were expressed as effect size. Sensitivity analyses and pre specified subgroup was conducted to evaluate potential heterogeneity. Meta-regression analyses were performed to investigate association between blood lipid-lowering effects of olive oil and duration of treatment. Results: Twenty-seven trials, comprising 1089 participants met the eligibility criteria. Results of this study showed that compared to other plant oils, high-density lipoprotein level increased significantly more for OO (1.37 mg/dl: 95% CI: 0.4, 2.36). Also OO consumption reduced total cholesterol (TC) (6.27 mg/dl, 95% CI: 2.8, 10.6), Low-density lipoprotein (LDL-c) (4.2 mg/dl, 95% CI: 1.4, 7.01), and triglyceride (TG) (4.31 mg/dl, 95% CI: 0.5, 8.12) significantly less than other plant oils. There were no significant effects on Apo lipoprotein A1 and Apo lipoprotein B. Conclusion: This meta-analysis suggested that OO consumption decreased serum TC, LDL-c, and TG less but increased HDL-c more than other plant oils.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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