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Divergent effects of cold water immersion versus active recovery on skeletal muscle fiber type and angiogenesis in young men

D'Souza RF, Zeng N, Markworth JF, Figueiredo VC, Roberts LA, Raastad T, Coombes JS, Peake JM, Cameron-Smith D, Mitchell CJ

American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 18 citas

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Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
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Resultado principal
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Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Posiblemente financiado por la industria
Grupo de la industria
AgResearch
Universidad u hospital
Queensland University of Technology
Universidad u hospital
International Postgraduate Research Scholarship, University of Queensland
Organización sin fines de lucro
American College of Sports Medicine Research Foundation
Universidad u hospital
Queensland University of Technology (QUT)
Empresa
AgResearch (AgResearch Limited)
Grupo de la industria
Exercise and Sport Science Australia

Según 7 financiadores declarados.

Publicación

Publicado
2018-02-21 · Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol · vol. 314 · número 6 · págs. R824–R833
Editorial
American Physiological Society
Citado
22 citas · más que el 88% de estudios similares · 2.3× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
60 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Exercise and Physiological Responses · Spaceflight effects on biology · Thermoregulation and physiological responses
Palabras clave
Angiogenesis, Fiber type, Immersion (mathematics), Skeletal muscle, Muscle fibre, Fiber, Chemistry, Internal medicine, Medicine, Materials science, Composite material
MeSH
muscle, skeletal, capillaries, humans, cardiac myosins, vascular endothelial growth factor a, myosin heavy chains, micrornas, immersion, regional blood flow, neovascularization, physiologic, male, muscle strength, cold temperature, muscle fibers, skeletal, resistance training, young adult

10 autores

  • Randall F. D’Souza🇳🇿University of Auckland
  • Nina Zeng🇳🇿University of Auckland
  • James F. Markworth🇳🇿University of Auckland
  • Vandré C. Figueiredo🇺🇸🇳🇿University of Kentucky; University of Auckland
  • Llion Arwyn Roberts🇦🇺Griffith University; The University of Queensland; Queensland Academy of Sport
  • Truls Raastad🇳🇴Norwegian School of Sport Sciences
  • Jeff Scott Coombes🇦🇺The University of Queensland
  • Jonathan M. Peake🇦🇺Queensland University of Technology; Queensland Academy of Sport
  • David Cameron‐Smith🇳🇿University of Auckland; AgResearch; Riddet Institute
  • Cameron J. Mitchell🇳🇿 · autor de correspondenciaUniversity of Auckland

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Resistance training (RT) increases muscle fiber size and induces angiogenesis to maintain capillary density. Cold water immersion (CWI), a common postexercise recovery modality, may improve acute recovery, but it attenuates muscle hypertrophy compared with active recovery (ACT). It is unknown if CWI following RT alters muscle fiber type expression or angiogenesis. Twenty-one men strength trained for 12 wk, with either 10 min of CWI ( n = 11) or ACT ( n = 10) performed following each session. Vastus lateralis biopsies were collected at rest before and after training. Type IIx myofiber percent decreased ( P = 0.013) and type IIa myofiber percent increased with training ( P = 0.012), with no difference between groups. The number of capillaries per fiber increased from pretraining in the CWI group ( P = 0.004) but not the ACT group ( P = 0.955). Expression of myosin heavy chain genes ( MYH1 and MYH2), encoding type IIx and IIa fibers, respectively, decreased in the ACT group, whereas MYH7 (encoding type I fibers) increased in the ACT group versus CWI ( P = 0.004). Myosin heavy chain IIa protein increased with training ( P = 0.012) with no difference between groups. The proangiogenic vascular endothelial growth factor protein decreased posttraining in the ACT group versus CWI ( P < 0.001), whereas antiangiogenic Sprouty-related, EVH1 domain-containing protein 1 protein increased with training in both groups ( P = 0.015). Expression of microRNAs that regulate muscle fiber type (miR-208b and -499a) and angiogenesis (miR-15a, -16, and -126) increased only in the ACT group ( P < 0.05). CWI recovery after each training session altered the angiogenic and fiber type-specific response to RT through regulation at the levels of microRNA, gene, and protein expression.

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