Is it Safe to Reduce Water Intake in the Overactive Bladder Population? A Systematic Review
Wood LN, Markowitz MA, Parameshwar PS, Hannemann AJ, Ogawa SL, Anger JT, Eilber KS
The Journal of urology · 7 citas
Etiquetas de revisión
Financiación no declaradaDatos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Revisión sistemática (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Eventos clínicos como enfermedad o muerte
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2018-03-01 · J Urol · vol. 200 · número 2 · págs. 375–381
- Editorial
- Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
- Citado
- 15 citas · más que el 40% de estudios similares · 0.2× el promedio de su campo
- Referencias
- 32 trabajos
- Acceso
- De pago
- Áreas de investigación
- Thermoregulation and physiological responses · Urinary Bladder and Prostate Research · Pelvic floor disorders treatments
- Palabras clave
- Medicine, Overactive bladder, Fluid intake, Constipation, Population, Disease, Headaches, Stroke (engine), Intensive care medicine, Internal medicine, Urology, Surgery, Environmental health, Pathology
- MeSH
- humans, dehydration, disease progression, recurrence, comorbidity, drinking, patient selection, urinary bladder, overactive, nephrolithiasis, patient education as topic, stroke, recommended dietary allowances
7 autores
- Lauren N. Wood🇺🇸University of California, Los Angeles
- Melissa A. Markowitz🇺🇸University of California, Los Angeles
- Pooja S. Parameshwar🇺🇸Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
- Alex Hannemann🇺🇸University of South Dakota
- Shellee L. Ogawa🇺🇸University of California, Los Angeles
- Jennifer Tash Anger🇺🇸Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
- KARYN SCHLUNT EILBER🇺🇸Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Purpose
Overactive bladder imposes a significant socioeconomic burden on the health care system. It is a commonly held belief that increased fluid intake (8 glasses of water per day) is beneficial for health. However, increased fluid intake exacerbates overactive bladder symptoms. Thus, it is imperative that clinicians appropriately educate patients for whom increased water intake may be detrimental (women with overactive bladder), in contrast to patients with comorbidities that necessitate increased water intake (nephrolithiasis). We systematically reviewed the literature to determine the potential health advantages of increased water intake and identify specific subpopulations that need increased hydration.
Materials and methods
We systematically reviewed published articles from 1972 through 2017 on PubMed® and the Cochrane Library. The data were reviewed independently by 2 individuals. Studies were included if they explored water intake in relation to the risk of a particular disease.
Results
Level 1 evidence supported increased fluid intake in patients with nephrolithiasis. There was no available evidence to support increased fluid intake in patients with cardiovascular disease, constipation, venous thromboembolism, headaches, cognitive function or bladder cancer. Dehydration may exacerbate some conditions, specifically chronic constipation and headache intensity. Increased fluid intake may have a role in preventing stroke recurrence but not in preventing primary stroke.
Conclusions
The available reviewed literature suggests no benefit to drinking 8 glasses of water per day in patients without nephrolithiasis. Also, excess fluid intake can exacerbate symptoms of overactive bladder.
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