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Music Therapy Reduces Radiotherapy-Induced Fatigue in Patients With Breast or Gynecological Cancer: A Randomized Trial

Alcântara-Silva TR, de Freitas-Junior R, Freitas NMA, de Paula Junior W, da Silva DJ, Machado GDP, Ribeiro MKA, Carneiro JP, Soares LR

Integrative cancer therapies · 49 citas

Etiquetas de revisión

Financiación no declarada

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2018-04-10 · Integr Cancer Ther · vol. 17 · número 3 · págs. 628–635
Editorial
SAGE Publishing
Citado
153 citas · más que el 100% de estudios similares · 22.3× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
28 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY-NC
Áreas de investigación
Music Therapy and Health · Cancer survivorship and care · Cancer-related cognitive impairment studies
Palabras clave
Medicine, Radiation therapy, Randomized controlled trial, Quality of life (healthcare), Music therapy, Breast cancer, Depression (economics), Beck Depression Inventory, Physical therapy, Cancer, Internal medicine, Anxiety, Psychiatry
MeSH
humans, breast neoplasms, genital neoplasms, female, fatigue, music therapy, radiotherapy, prospective studies, middle aged, female

9 autores

  • Tereza Raquel Alcântara-Silva🇧🇷 · autor de correspondenciaUniversidade Federal de Goiás
  • Ruffo Freitas‐Júnior🇧🇷Universidade Federal de Goiás
  • Nilceana Maya Aires Freitas
  • Wanderley de Paula
  • Delson José da Silva🇧🇷Hospital Araújo Jorge; Universidade Federal de Goiás
  • Graziela Dias Pinheiro Machado
  • Mayara Kelly Alves Ribeiro🇧🇷Associação de Pais e Amigos dos Excepcionais de São Paulo
  • Jonathas Paiva Carneiro🇧🇷Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
  • Leonardo Ribeiro Soares🇧🇷Universidade Federal de Goiás

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Purpose

To investigate the influence of music therapy on the reduction of fatigue in women with breast or gynecological malignant neoplasia during radiotherapy, since it is one of the most frequent side effects of this type of treatment, and may interfere with self-esteem, social activities, and quality of life.

Experimental design

Randomized controlled trial (control group [CG] and music therapy group [MTG]) to assess fatigue, quality of life, and symptoms of depression in women undergoing radiotherapy using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy: Fatigue (FACT-F) version 4, Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General (FACT-G) version 4, and Beck Depression Inventory in 3 separate times, namely, during the first week of radiotherapy, on the week of the intermediary phase, and during the last week of radiotherapy. Individual 30- to 40-minute sessions of music therapy with the presence of a trained music therapist were offered to participants.

Results

In this study, 164 women were randomized and 116 (63 CG and 53 MTG) were included in the analyses, with mean age of 52.90 years (CG) and 51.85 years (MTG). Participants in the MTG had an average of 10 music therapy sessions, totaling 509 sessions throughout the study. FACT-F results were significant regarding Trial Outcome Index ( P = .011), FACT-G ( P = .005), and FACT-F ( P = .001) for the MTG compared with the CG.

Conclusions

Individual music therapy sessions may be effective to reduce fatigue related to cancer and symptoms of depression, as well as to improve quality of life for women with breast or gynecological cancer undergoing radiotherapy. Further well-designed research studies are needed to adequately determine the effects of music therapy on fatigue.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY-NC).

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