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Estudio2018Acceso abierto

Short-term effects of Finnish sauna bathing on blood-based markers of cardiovascular function in non-naive sauna users

Kunutsor SK, Häkkinen A, Zaccardi F, Laukkanen T, Lee E, Willeit P, Khan H, Laukkanen JA

Heart and vessels · 10 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo clínico controlado (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Gobierno
Tekes

Según 1 financiador declarado y la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2018-07-03 · Heart Vessels · vol. 33 · número 12 · págs. 1515–1524
Editorial
Springer Science+Business Media
Citado
14 citas · más que el 70% de estudios similares · 0.8× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
54 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista híbrida) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Thermoregulation and physiological responses · Muscle metabolism and nutrition · Exercise and Physiological Responses
Palabras clave
Medicine, Creatine kinase, Internal medicine, Cardiology, Natriuretic peptide, Heart failure
MeSH
humans, cardiovascular diseases, natriuretic peptide, brain, c-reactive protein, steam bath, incidence, retrospective studies, follow-up studies, risk reduction behavior, middle aged, finland, female, male, biomarkers

8 autores

  • Setor K. Kunutsor🇬🇧University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust; Southmead Hospital; National Institute for Health and Care Research; University of Bristol
  • ARJA H. HÄKKINEN🇫🇮University of Jyväskylä
  • Francesco Zaccardi🇬🇧University of Leicester; Leicester General Hospital
  • Tanjaniina Laukkanen🇫🇮University of Eastern Finland
  • Earric Lee🇫🇮University of Jyväskylä
  • Peter Willeit🇦🇹🇬🇧Innsbruck Medical University; University of Cambridge
  • Hassan Khan🇺🇸Emory University
  • Jari A. Laukkanen🇫🇮 · autor de correspondenciaUniversity of Eastern Finland; Central Finland Health Care District; University of Jyväskylä

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Emerging evidence suggests that sauna bathing is associated with reduced risk of cardiovascular and all-cause mortality events. However, the biochemical pathways by which sauna bathing might confer its effects on cardiovascular function are not certain. We aimed to study the acute effects of Finnish sauna bathing on various blood-based cardiovascular biomarkers. The study included 102 non-naive sauna users (54% male) with mean age of 51.9 years, who had at least one cardiovascular risk factor. Participants underwent a 30-min single sauna session (mean temperature, 73 °C). Biochemical profiling was conducted before, immediately after sauna and 30-min post-sauna. Overall median N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) level (n = 20 participants) was 46.0 ng/L before sauna exposure, which increased to 50.5 ng/l immediately after sauna (median change, + 12.00%; p < 0.001) and remained persistent at 30-min post-sauna (median change from pre-sauna to post-30-min sauna, + 13.93%; p < 0.001). The changes were more evident in males compared with females. There were no significant changes in overall levels of high sensitivity C-reactive protein, creatine kinase, high sensitivity troponin I, and creatine kinase-MBm. However, levels of creatine kinase increased in males (median change immediately after sauna, + 2.99%; p = 0.024). Levels of NT-proBNP increased after sauna exposure. The increase in levels of creatine kinase was more evident in males. Long-term interventional studies are warranted to evaluate if these biomarkers are involved in pathways underlying the associations of sauna bathing with cardiovascular outcomes.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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