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Estudio2018Financiación no declarada

Passive and Active Social Media Use and Depressive Symptoms Among United States Adults

Escobar-Viera CG, Shensa A, Bowman ND, Sidani JE, Knight J, James AE, Primack BA

Cyberpsychology, behavior and social networking · 133 citas

Etiquetas de revisión

Financiación no declarada

Datos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Estudio transversal (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2018-07-01 · Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw · vol. 21 · número 7 · págs. 437–443
Editorial
Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.
Citado
361 citas · más que el 100% de estudios similares · 60.0× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
54 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Impact of Technology on Adolescents · Digital Mental Health Interventions · Mental Health Research Topics
Palabras clave
social media use, passive social media use, active social media use, depressive symptoms, mental health, adolescents and young adults
MeSH
humans, logistic models, depression, anxiety, psychiatric status rating scales, adolescent, adult, middle aged, united states, female, male, young adult, social media, surveys and questionnaires

7 autores

  • César G. Escobar-Viera🇺🇸 · autor de correspondenciaUniversity of Pittsburgh
  • Ariel S. Shensa🇺🇸University of Pittsburgh
  • Nicholas David Bowman🇺🇸West Virginia University
  • Jaime E. Sidani🇺🇸University of Pittsburgh
  • Jennifer Knight🇺🇸West Virginia University
  • Alton Everette James🇺🇸University of Pittsburgh
  • Brian A. Primack🇺🇸University of Pittsburgh

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Social media allows users to explore self-identity and express emotions or thoughts. Research looking into the association between social media use (SMU) and mental health outcomes, such as anxiety or depressive symptoms, have produced mixed findings. These contradictions may best be addressed by examining different patterns of SMU as they relate to depressive symptomatology. We sought to assess the independent associations between active versus passive SMU and depressive symptoms. For this, we conducted an online survey of adults 18-49 of age. Depressive symptoms were measured using the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System brief depression scale. We measured active and passive SMU with previously developed items. Factor analysis was used to explore the underlying factor structure. Then, we used ordered logistic regression to assess associations between both passive and active SMU and depressive symptoms while controlling for sociodemographic covariates. Complete data were received from 702 participants. Active and passive SMU items loaded on separate factors. In multivariable analyses that controlled for all covariates, each one-point increase in passive SMU was associated with a 33 percent increase in depressive symptoms (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 1.33, 95 percent confidence interval [CI] = 1.17-1.51). However, in the same multivariable model, each one-point increase in active SMU was associated with a 15 percent decrease in depressive symptoms (AOR = 0.85, 95 percent CI = 0.75-0.96). To inform interventions, future research should determine directionality of these associations and investigate related factors.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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