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Supplementation with Qter® and Creatine improves functional performance in COPD patients on long term oxygen therapy

De Benedetto F, Pastorelli R, Ferrario M, de Blasio F, Marinari S, Brunelli L, Wouters EFM, Polverino F, Celli BR, Interdisciplinary Association for Research in Lung Disease (AIMAR) Study Group

Respiratory medicine · 36 citas

Etiquetas de revisión

Financiado por la industria

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiado por la industria
Empresa
Scharper S.p.A
Organización sin fines de lucro
Interdisciplinary Association for Research in Lung Disease

Según 2 financiadores declarados.

Publicación

Publicado
2018-08-07 · Respir Med · vol. 142 · págs. 86–93
Editorial
Elsevier BV
Citado
44 citas · más que el 89% de estudios similares · 2.4× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
96 trabajos
Acceso
Lectura gratuita
Áreas de investigación
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research · Coenzyme Q10 studies and effects · Nutrition and Health in Aging
Palabras clave
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, long-term oxygen therapy, coenzyme Q10, creatine supplementation, nutraceuticals, functional capacity, 6-minute walk test, body composition, dyspnea, oxidative stress, mitochondrial function, metabolomics, activities of daily living, BODE index
MeSH
humans, pulmonary disease, chronic obstructive, creatine, ubiquinone, antioxidants, activities of daily living, oxygen inhalation therapy, double-blind method, body composition, time factors, dietary supplements, aged, aged, 80 and over, middle aged, female, male, walk test, physical functional performance

9 autores

  • Fernando De Benedetto🇮🇹Ospedale SS. Annunziata
  • Roberta Pastorelli🇮🇹Mario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research
  • Manuela Ferrario🇮🇹Politecnico di Milano
  • Francesca de Blasio🇮🇹 · autor de correspondenciaUniversity of Turin
  • Stefano Marinari🇮🇹Ospedale SS. Annunziata
  • Laura Brunelli🇮🇹Mario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research
  • Emiel F.�M. Wouters🇳🇱Maastricht University Medical Centre; Maastricht University
  • Francesca Polverino🇺🇸University of Arizona
  • Bartolomé R. Celli🇺🇸Brigham and Women's Hospital; Harvard University

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

Skeletal muscle dysfunction and poor functional capacity are important extra-pulmonary manifestations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), especially in COPD patients on long-term O2 therapy (LTOT). Beside the role of pulmonary rehabilitation, the effect of nutritional interventions is still controversial, and there are knowledge gaps on the effective role of nutraceutical supplementation on hard endpoints. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of nutritional supplementation with Coenzyme Q10 (QTer®) - a powerful antioxidant with the potential to reduce oxidative stress and improve mitochondrial function - and Creatine on functional, nutritional, and metabolomic profile in COPD patients on long-term O2 therapy.

Methods

One-hundred and eight patients with COPD from 9 Italian hospitals were enrolled in this double-blinded randomized placebo-controlled clinical study. At baseline and after 2 months of therapy, the patients underwent spirometry, 6-minute walk test (6MWT), bioelectrical impedance analysis, and activities of daily living questionnaire (ADL). Also, dyspnea scores and BODE index were calculated. At both time points, plasma concentration of CoQ10 and metabolomic profiling were measured.

Findings

Ninety patients, who randomly received supplementation with QTer® and Creatine or placebo, completed the study. Compared with placebo, supplemented patients showed improvements in 6MWT (51 ± 69 versus 15 ± 91 m, p < 0.05), body cell mass and phase angle, sodium/potassium ratio, dyspnea indices and ADL score. The CoQ10 plasma concentration increased in the supplementation group whereas it did not change in the placebo group. The metabolomics profile also differed between groups. Adverse events were similar in both groups.

Interpretation

These results show that in patients with COPD, dietary supplementation with CoQ10 and Creatine improves functional performance, body composition and perception of dyspnea. A systemic increase in some anti-inflammatory metabolites supports a pathobiological mechanism as a reason for these benefits. Further trials should help clarifying the role of QTer® and Creatine supplementation in patients with COPD.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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