Efficacy of diode-emitting diode (LED) photobiomodulation in pain management, facial edema, trismus, and quality of life after extraction of retained lower third molars: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial
Tenis CA, Martins MD, Gonçalves MLL, Silva DFTD, Cunha Filho JJD, Martins MAT, Mesquita-Ferrari RA, Bussadori SK, Fernandes KPS
Medicine · 18 citas
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Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2018-09-01 · Medicine (Baltimore) · vol. 97 · número 37 · pág. e12264
- Editorial
- Wolters Kluwer
- Citado
- 26 citas · más que el 79% de estudios similares · 1.3× el promedio de su campo
- Referencias
- 19 trabajos
- Acceso
- Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
- Áreas de investigación
- Laser Applications in Dentistry and Medicine · Biofield Effects and Biophysics · Dental Radiography and Imaging
- Palabras clave
- low-level laser therapy, postoperative pain, postoperative swelling, trismus, quality of life, oral health-related quality of life, anxiety, postoperative complications
- MeSH
- face, molar, third, humans, trismus, edema, tooth extraction, double-blind method, research design, quality of life, lasers, semiconductor, pain management, low-level light therapy
9 autores
- Carlos Alberto Tenis🇧🇷Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP); Universidade Nove de Julho; Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul
- Manoela Domingues Martins🇧🇷Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
- Marcela Letícia Leal Gonçalves🇧🇷Universidade Nove de Julho
- Daniela de Fátima Teixeira da Silva🇧🇷Universidade Nove de Julho
- João Júlio da Cunha Filho🇧🇷Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul
- Marco Antônio Trevizani Martins🇧🇷Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
- Raquel Agnelli Mesquita‐Ferrari🇧🇷Universidade Nove de Julho
- Sandra Kalil Bussadori🇧🇷Universidade Nove de Julho
- Kristianne Porta Santos Fernandes🇧🇷 · autor de correspondenciaUniversidade Nove de Julho
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Background
In dentistry, one of the most common surgical procedures is the removal of retained third molars. This surgery generates great morbidity to the participants for causing pain, edema, and trismus due to surgical trauma. The objective of the present study is to evaluate the efficacy of photobiomodulation with light emitting diode (LED) in the control of pain, facial edema, trismus, and quality of life resulting from the extraction of retained lower third molars.
Methods
A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial involving 38 adult participants, who meet the criteria of eligibility and agree to participate in the study. Before the surgeries are performed, the facial and mouth opening measures of all the participants will be taken. Immediately after the surgeries, participants will be randomized into 2 groups. In the LED group, participants will receive LED applications (intra oral with 660 nm, 12J and extraoral with 850 nm, 108J) in the immediate postoperative, first and second days after the surgical procedure. In the control group, the participants will be attended in the same way as in the LED group, however, the person in charge of the application will simulate the irradiation. Pain (EVA and NRS-101), postoperative edema, trismus, temperature, dysphagia, and hematoma will be evaluated after 1, 2, 5, and 7 days. The oral health impact profile (OHIP-14 Questionnaire) and anxiety analysis (Beck anxiety inventory -BAI) questionnaires will be applied preoperatively and 7 days after treatment. The appropriate statistical tests will be applied for each specific analysis in a significance level of 5%.
Discussion
Although the use of low-power laser in the postoperative has shown good results in the control of postoperative sequelae, this is the first study on the efficacy of the use of LED in this situation.
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).
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