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Effects of cold water immersion on aerobic capacity and muscle strength of young footballers

Boujezza H, Sghaier A, Ben Rejeb M, Gargouri I, Latiri I, Ben Saad H

La Tunisie medicale · 3 citas

Etiquetas de revisión

Financiación no declarada

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2018-02-01 · Tunis Med · vol. 96 · número 2 · págs. 107–112
Editorial
National Institutes of Health
Citado
7 citas · más que el 62% de estudios similares · 0.4× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
0 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Thermoregulation and physiological responses · Exercise and Physiological Responses · Therapeutic Uses of Natural Elements
Palabras clave
Medicine, VO2 max, Heart rate, Internal medicine, Blood pressure
MeSH
muscle, skeletal, humans, water, lung volume measurements, exercise, cryotherapy, immersion, recovery of function, oxygen consumption, soccer, adolescent, adult, male, muscle strength, athletic performance, cold temperature, young adult, athletes

6 autores

  • Hamza Boujezza
  • Amal Sghaier
  • Mohamed BEN REJEB
  • Imen Gargouri
  • Imed Latiri
  • Helmi Ben Saad

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Aims

The main aim was to compare aerobic performance data, determined before «period1» and after «period2» cold water immersion in two groups of footballers (CWI and no-CWI groups).

Methods

This is an experimental study with matching and randomization. The 20 male footballers, aged 17 to 20 years, were divided into two groups (n = 10 for each) following a random draw. The two groups were age-, height- and weight matched. 1000-m race was made during the two periods. Heart-rate (HR, % of theoretical maximum HR) and hemoglobin oxygen saturation (Oxy-sat, %) were measured before and after the race, and the time of the race (min) was noted. An Oxy-sat decrease > 4 points retained the diagnosis of exercise-induced desaturation. Eight CWI sessions (one per week), until the hip in a standing position (10 min; temperature: 11-12 °C) were performed.

Results

The two groups were age-, height- and weight matched. Comparatively to the race time of «period1», this of «period2» was decreased in the CWI group (3.21±0.04 vs. 3.15±0.04 min) and was increased in the no-CWI group (3.23±0.05 vs. 3.27±0.07 min). Comparatively to the HRs (before, after the race) of «period1», these of «period2» were decreased in the CWI group (36±1 vs. 34±1%; 56±3 vs. 44±2%) and were increased in the no-CWI group (35±2 vs. 36±1%; 55±2 vs. 57±2%). Comparatively to the after race Oxy-sat' of the «period1», this of «period2» was increased in the CWI group (96±1 vs. 98±0%) and was decreased in the no-CWI group (96±1 vs. 95±1%). While in the CWI group, the percent of desaturators was decreased between «period1» and «period2» (30 vs. 0%), in the no-CWI group, percentages remained similar (50 vs. 90%).

Conclusion

CWI improves aerobic capacity and muscle strength of young footballers.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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