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Cold-Water Immersion Has No Effect on Muscle Stiffness After Exercise-Induced Muscle Damage

Pinto J, Rocha P, Torres R

Clinical journal of sport medicine : official journal of the Canadian Academy of Sport Medicine · 5 citas

Etiquetas de revisión

Financiación no declarada

Datos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2018-10-26 · Clin J Sport Med · vol. 30 · número 6 · págs. 533–538
Editorial
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Citado
7 citas · más que el 58% de estudios similares · 0.2× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
62 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Exercise and Physiological Responses · Thermoregulation and physiological responses · Sports injuries and prevention
Palabras clave
Cryotherapy, Medicine, Isometric exercise, Muscle stiffness, Plyometrics, Muscle damage, Physical therapy, Physical medicine and rehabilitation, Stiffness, Surgery, Internal medicine, Jump
MeSH
muscle, skeletal, humans, cryotherapy, pilot projects, immersion, pain threshold, muscle tonus, isometric contraction, time factors, male, young adult, plyometric exercise

3 autores

  • João V. F. Pinto🇵🇹 · autor de correspondenciaCooperativa de Ensino Superior Politécnico e Universitário
  • Pedro Rocha🇵🇹 · autor de correspondenciaCooperativa de Ensino Superior Politécnico e Universitário
  • Rui Torres🇵🇹 · autor de correspondenciaCooperativa de Ensino Superior Politécnico e Universitário

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Objective

To analyze the effect of cryotherapy on muscle stiffness after exercise-induced muscle damage.

Design

A leg-to-leg comparison model.

Setting

University research laboratory.

Participants

Thirty (30) untrained men (21.1 ± 1.6 years, 177.6 ± 6.4 cm, 75.9 ± 10.0 kg, and 15.9 ± 2.9% fat mass) with no history of lower-limb injury and no experience in resistance training.

Intervention

All participants underwent a plyometric exercise program to induce muscle damage; however, randomly, one leg was assigned to a treatment condition and subjected twice to cold-water immersion of the lower limb at 10°C (±1°C) for 10 minutes, while the other leg was assigned to control.

Main outcomes measures

Longitudinal stiffness and passive transverse stiffness were evaluated on the soleus and gastrocnemius muscles at 4 moments: pre-exercise, immediately after exercise, 24 hours, and 72 hours after the damage protocol. Furthermore, pressure pain threshold (PPT) and maximal voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC) were also assessed in the same periods.

Results

No significant differences between control and cryotherapy were observed in regard to MVIC (P = 0.529), passive longitudinal stiffness (P = 0.315), and passive transverse stiffness (P = 0.218). Only a significant decrease was observed in PPT on the soleus muscle in the cryotherapy compared with the control leg immediately after exercise (P = 0.040).

Conclusions

The results show that cryotherapy had no influence on muscle stiffness. However, cryotherapy had a positive effect on PPT immediately after exercise.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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