Results from a person-centered music intervention for individuals living with dementia
Ihara ES, Tompkins CJ, Inoue M, Sonneman S
Geriatrics & gerontology international · 36 citas
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ensayo clínico controlado (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación independiente
- Organización sin fines de lucro
- Alzheimer's and Related Diseases Research Award Fund
- Universidad u hospital
- Virginia Center on Aging
- Organización sin fines de lucro
- Alzheimer's and Related Diseases Research Award Fund
Según 3 financiadores declarados.
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2018-11-20 · Geriatr Gerontol Int · vol. 19 · número 1 · págs. 30–34
- Editorial
- Wiley
- Citado
- 55 citas · más que el 96% de estudios similares · 5.3× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 29 trabajos
- Acceso
- De pago
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research · Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders
- Palabras clave
- Dementia, Mood, Active listening, Intervention (counseling), Medicine, Psychological intervention, Clinical psychology, Test (biology), Psychology, Gerontology, Psychiatry, Disease, Psychotherapist
- MeSH
- humans, dementia, psychomotor agitation, music therapy, social behavior, affect, aged, aged, 80 and over, middle aged, female, male, person-centered psychotherapy
4 autores
- Emily S. Ihara🇺🇸 · autor de correspondenciaGeorge Mason University
- Catherine J. Tompkins🇺🇸George Mason University
- Megumi Inoue🇺🇸George Mason University
- Sonya Sonneman🇺🇸George Mason University
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Aim
Dementia is a chronic, costly disease affecting millions of people worldwide. Effective, affordable person-centered interventions are required to improve the lived experiences of individuals with dementia and their caregivers in various care settings. The present study examined the effects of a person-centered music listening intervention on mood, agitation and social engagement for individuals living with dementia.
Methods
This quasi-experimental study was carried out with participants at five community-based adult day health centers (n = 51). Standardized instruments were used to measure mood and agitation, and in-person and video-recorded observations of participant behavior were used to analyze changes before, during and after the intervention across four domains: mood, agitation, connecting to music and engaging socially. Within-person differences were examined using the Wilcoxon signed rank test, and between-group differences were examined using the Mann-Whitney U-test.
Results
Although standardized instruments did not yield statistically significant results, the behavioral observations showed a positive change in mood and a decrease in agitation. From pre- to post-intervention, there were statistically significant increases in joy, eye contact, eye movement, being engaged and talkativeness, and a decrease in sleeping and moving or dancing.
Conclusions
Behavioral observations show the positive impact a person-centered music listening intervention might have on individuals living with dementia and attending adult day health centers. This affordable intervention provides a useful tool for caregivers that might improve the day-to-day experience of individuals living with dementia. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2019; 19: 30-34.
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.
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