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Effects of group singing versus group music listening on hospitalized children and adolescents with mental disorders: A pilot study

Grebosz-Haring K, Thun-Hohenstein L

Heliyon · 16 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo clínico controlado (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Universidad u hospital
Universität Salzburg
Organización sin fines de lucro
Salzburg Whitsun Festival
Universidad u hospital
University of Salzburg

Según 3 financiadores declarados y la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2018-12-01 · Heliyon · vol. 4 · número 12 · pág. e01014
Editorial
Elsevier BV
Citado
59 citas · más que el 92% de estudios similares · 3.5× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
81 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY-NC-ND
Áreas de investigación
Music Therapy and Health · Neuroscience and Music Perception · Health, psychology, and well-being
Palabras clave
Singing, Active listening, Mood, Psychology, Mental health, Psychological intervention, Observational study, Audiology, Clinical psychology, Medicine, Psychiatry, Psychotherapist, Internal medicine

2 autores

  • Katarzyna Grebosz‐Haring🇦🇹 · autor de correspondenciaUniversity of Salzburg; Mozarteum University of Salzburg
  • Leonhard Thun‐Hohenstein🇦🇹Paracelsus Medical University; Christian Doppler Klinik

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

There is an emerging view that music-related interventions (MuRI) may play an important role for youth with mental disorders. Here, we assessed the potential neuroendocrine (cortisol), immune (IgA) and psychological (mood state, health-related quality of life (HRQOL), well-being) efficacy of a brief program of MuRI (group singing versus group music listening) in children and adolescents with mental disorders in a clinical setting.

Methods

We performed this observational pilot study with 17 patients (aged 11-18; 11 female) admitted to the Department for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry/PMU Salzburg, Austria between March 2015 and April 2016. Patients participated in either a singing program or a music listening program, delivered through five daily, consecutive 45-minute sessions in one week.

Outcomes

Saliva samples for cortisol and IgA, and subjective measures of mood were taken daily, pre- and post-MuRI. HRQOL and well-being were measured pre- and post-5-day-program of MuRI. The program in singing led to a significantly larger mean drop in cortisol than in music listening (mean difference: -0·32; 95% CI -0·57 to -0·07), while listening led to a significantly higher mean positive change in the dimension calmness (mean difference: -2·66, 95%CI -4·99 to -0·33) than singing. Moreover, singing was associated with an improvement in HRQOL, and listening with an improvement in well-being.

Interpretation

Our preliminary findings suggest that MuRI may provide benefits for children and adolescents with mental disorders. The differences in psychobiological responses to singing and music listening invite further investigations. A larger, suitably powered study is now needed to provide a precise estimate of the effects of MuRI for mental health promotion, both on psychological and biological experiences. Funding: Salzburg Festival, Austria, and Focus Area 'Science and Art', Salzburg, Austria.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY-NC-ND).

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