The ratio potassium-to-magnesium intake and high blood pressure
Guerrero-Romero F, Rodríguez-Morán M
European journal of clinical investigation · 5 citas
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Estudio transversal (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación independiente
- Gobierno
- Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
- Gobierno
- Mexican Social Security Institute
- Subvenciones
- Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (FIS/IMSS/PRIO/11/026)
Según 2 financiadores declarados.
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2019-02-26 · Eur J Clin Invest · vol. 49 · número 6 · pág. e13093
- Editorial
- Wiley
- Citado
- 7 citas · más que el 67% de estudios similares · 0.7× el promedio de su campo
- Referencias
- 34 trabajos
- Acceso
- De pago
- Áreas de investigación
- Magnesium in Health and Disease · Sodium Intake and Health · Potassium and Related Disorders
- Palabras clave
- Magnesium, Potassium, Blood pressure, Medicine, Odds ratio, Dietary Reference Intake, Animal science, Reference Daily Intake, Obesity, Internal medicine, Overweight, Endocrinology, Nutrient, Chemistry, Environmental health, Biology
2 autores
- Fernando Guerrero‐Romero🇲🇽 · autor de correspondenciaMexican Social Security Institute
- Martha Rodríguez‐Morán🇲🇽Mexican Social Security Institute
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Background
To analyse whether the weight ratio of potassium-to-magnesium intake is associated with incident high blood pressure, in otherwise healthy individuals.
Materials and methods
A total of 529 healthy individuals were enrolled in a cross-sectional study and allocated into following groups: group 1) potassium and magnesium intake within Recommended Dietary Allowance; group 2) magnesium intake as recommended and potassium intake below of recommended dietary allowance; group 3) potassium intake as recommended and magnesium intake below of recommended dietary allowance; and group 4) magnesium and potassium intake below recommended dietary allowance. Groups in study were matched by sodium and calcium intake. A "24 hours recall" questionnaire was used to register all intakes of food and drinks for two consecutive days. Multiple logistic regression analysis adjusted by sex, waist circumference, and triglycerides levels was used to compute the odds ratio between intakes of magnesium and potassium with the high blood pressure.
Results
High blood pressure was identified in 155 (29.3%) individuals. There were no statistical significant differences by obesity and overweight between the groups. As compared with individuals in the group 1, the potassium-to-magnesium ratio (odds ratio 0.88; 95%CI 0.85-0.93) but not the isolated magnesium and potassium intake per se, was inversely associated to high blood pressure in the subjects of group 4; individuals in the groups 2 and 3 showed no association.
Conclusions
Our results suggest that, in healthy individuals with magnesium and potassium intake below recommended dietary allowance, the high potassium-to-magnesium ratio is inversely associated with incident high blood pressure.
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