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Estudio de cohortes2019Acceso abierto

Dietary magnesium intake, serum high sensitivity C-reactive protein and the risk of incident knee osteoarthritis leading to hospitalization-A cohort study of 4,953 Finns

Konstari S, Sares-Jäske L, Heliövaara M, Rissanen H, Knekt P, Arokoski J, Sundvall J, Karppinen J

PloS one · 21 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Estudio de cohortes (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Eventos clínicos como enfermedad o muerte

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente

Según la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2019-03-25 · PLoS One · vol. 14 · número 3 · pág. e0214064
Editorial
Public Library of Science
Citado
43 citas · más que el 91% de estudios similares · 3.2× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
51 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Magnesium in Health and Disease · Parathyroid Disorders and Treatments · Magnesium Alloys: Properties and Applications
Palabras clave
Medicine, Hazard ratio, Osteoarthritis, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, Internal medicine, Confounding, Cohort, Cohort study, Proportional hazards model, Confidence interval, C-reactive protein, Incidence (geometry), Population, Environmental health, Pathology
MeSH
humans, osteoarthritis, knee, magnesium deficiency, magnesium, c-reactive protein, hospitalization, health surveys, incidence, risk factors, cohort studies, follow-up studies, prospective studies, adult, aged, aged, 80 and over, middle aged, finland, female, male

8 autores

  • Sanna Konstari🇫🇮 · autor de correspondenciaOulu University Hospital; University of Oulu
  • Laura Sares‐Jäske🇫🇮Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare
  • Markku Heliövaara🇫🇮Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare
  • Harri A. Rissanen🇫🇮Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare
  • Paul Knekt🇫🇮Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare
  • Jari P. Arokoski🇫🇮University of Helsinki; Helsinki University Hospital
  • Jouko Sundvall🇫🇮Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare
  • Jaro Ilari Karppinen🇫🇮Oulu University Hospital; Finnish Institute of Occupational Health; University of Oulu

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Objectives

To study whether low dietary magnesium (Mg) intake and serum high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) predict the development of clinical knee osteoarthritis (OA).

Methods

The cohort consisted of 4,953 participants of a national health examination survey who were free of knee and hip OA at baseline. Information on the incidence of knee OA leading to hospitalization was drawn from the National Care Register for Health Care. During the follow-up of 10 years, 123 participants developed incident knee OA. Dietary magnesium intake was assessed on the basis of a food frequency questionnaire from the preceding year. We used Cox's proportional hazards model to estimate the strength of the association between the tertiles of dietary Mg intake and incident knee OA, adjusted for baseline age, gender, energy intake, BMI, history of physical workload, leisure time physical activity, injuries, knee complaints, the use of Mg supplements, and serum hs-CRP levels.

Results

At baseline, dietary Mg intake was inversely associated with serum hs-CRP even after adjustment for all the potential confounding factors. During the follow-up, the adjusted hazard ratios (with their 95% confidence intervals) for incident knee OA in dietary Mg intake tertiles were 1.00, 1.28 (0.78-2.10), and 1.38 (0.73-2.62); the p value for trend was 0.31. Serum hs-CRP level at baseline did not predict incident knee OA.

Conclusions

The results do not support the hypothesis that low dietary Mg intake contributes to the development of clinical knee OA, although Mg intake is inversely associated with serum hs-CRP level.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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