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Effects of high-velocity resistance training and creatine supplementation in untrained healthy aging males

Bernat P, Candow DG, Gryzb K, Butchart S, Schoenfeld BJ, Bruno P

Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquee, nutrition et metabolisme · 18 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Universidad u hospital
University of Regina

Según 1 financiador declarado.

Publicación

Publicado
2019-04-08 · Appl Physiol Nutr Metab · vol. 44 · número 11 · págs. 1246–1253
Editorial
NRC Research Press
Citado
43 citas · más que el 90% de estudios similares · 2.8× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
62 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · OTHER-OA
Áreas de investigación
Muscle metabolism and nutrition · Exercise and Physiological Responses · Sports Performance and Training
Palabras clave
Creatine, Creatine Monohydrate, Placebo, Leg press, Medicine, Internal medicine, Physical therapy, Resistance training, Endocrinology
MeSH
lower extremity, muscle, skeletal, humans, creatine, double-blind method, torque, dietary supplements, aged, middle aged, male, muscle strength, resistance training

6 autores

  • Patrick Bernat🇨🇦University of Regina
  • Darren Glenn Candow🇨🇦University of Regina
  • Karolina Gryzb🇨🇦University of Regina
  • Sara Butchart🇨🇦University of Regina
  • Brad Jon Schoenfeld🇺🇸Lehman College
  • Paul A. Bruno🇨🇦University of Regina

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

The purpose was to investigate the effects of high-velocity resistance training (HVRT) and creatine supplementation in untrained healthy aging males. Participants were randomized to supplement with creatine (0.1 g·kg-1·day-1 of creatine + 0.1 g·kg-1·day-1 of maltodextrin) or placebo (0.2 g·kg-1·day-1 of maltodextrin) during 8 weeks of HVRT. Prior to and following HVRT and supplementation, assessments were made for muscle strength, muscle thickness, peak torque, and physical performance. There was a significant increase over time for all measures of muscle strength (p p p p = 0.017). There was a group × time interaction for leg press strength (p = 0.044) and total lower-body strength (leg press, knee flexion, knee extension combined; p = 0.039). The creatine group experienced greater gains in leg press and total lower-body strength compared with the placebo group, with no other differences. HVRT increases muscle strength, muscle thickness, and some measures of peak torque and physical performance in untrained healthy aging males. The addition of creatine supplementation to HVRT further augments the gains in leg press and total lower-body strength. Novelty High-velocity resistance training increases muscle mass and performance. Creatine supplementation increases lower-body muscle strength. High-velocity resistance training and creatine supplementation are safe interventions for aging adults.

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