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The effectiveness of whole-body cryotherapy and physical exercises on the psychological well-being of patients with multiple sclerosis: A comparative analysis

Pawik M, Kowalska J, Rymaszewska J

Advances in clinical and experimental medicine : official organ Wroclaw Medical University · 21 citas

Etiquetas de revisión

Financiación no declarada

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo clínico controlado (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2019-04-05 · Adv Clin Exp Med · vol. 28 · número 11 · págs. 1477–1483
Editorial
Wroclaw Medical University
Citado
32 citas · más que el 81% de estudios similares · 1.4× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
29 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY-NC-ND
Áreas de investigación
Exercise and Physiological Responses · Therapeutic Uses of Natural Elements · Biofield Effects and Biophysics
Palabras clave
Cryotherapy, Multiple sclerosis, Physical medicine and rehabilitation, Medicine, Physical therapy, Surgery, Psychiatry
MeSH
humans, multiple sclerosis, range of motion, articular, exercise, exercise therapy, cryotherapy, physical therapy modalities

3 autores

  • Malwina Pawik🇵🇱Wroclaw University of Health and Sport Sciences
  • Joanna Kowalska🇵🇱 · autor de correspondenciaWroclaw University of Health and Sport Sciences
  • Joanna Rymaszewska🇵🇱Wroclaw Medical University

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

Due to the chronic character of multiple sclerosis (MS), non-pharmacological treatment can be applied. These therapies can be a good complementation to standard pharmacological treatment.

Objectives

The aim of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of whole-body cryotherapy (WBC) and physical exercise training on the psychological and general well-being of patients with MS.

Material and methods

The study was carried out on 60 patients, who were divided into 3 groups: cryotherapy (Cryo), physical exercise training (Gym) and cryotherapy with physical exercise training (CryoGym). The Psychological General Well-Being Index, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale and the Rivermead Mobility Index were used at 2 points in time: T1 - before the first therapy session and T2 - after 14 days of therapy.

Results

Statistically significant differences in the psychosocial well-being were found in the Gym and CryoGym group. Reduction of depressive symptoms and improved functional status was noted in Cryo group. The most significant improvement was observed in the group using WBC with exercise training (CryoGym).

Conclusions

Whole-body cryotherapy with physical exercise training was an effective therapy for patients with MS. The introduction of WBC into the standard physiotherapy protocol for patients with MS is fully justified.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY-NC-ND).

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