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Ensayo controlado aleatorizado2019Acceso abierto

Perfusion of the skin's microcirculation after cold-water immersion (10°C) and partial-body cryotherapy (-135°C)

Hohenauer E, Deliens T, Clarys P, Clijsen R

Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) · 16 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente

Según la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2019-04-30 · Skin Res Technol · vol. 25 · número 5 · págs. 677–682
Editorial
Wiley
Citado
26 citas · más que el 82% de estudios similares · 1.5× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
46 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista híbrida) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Thermoregulation and physiological responses · Infrared Thermography in Medicine · Exercise and Physiological Responses
Palabras clave
Microcirculation, Cryotherapy, Perfusion, Medicine, Skin temperature, Hyperthermia, Cold storage, Anesthesia, Nuclear medicine, Surgery, Cardiology, Biomedical engineering, Internal medicine
MeSH
microcirculation, skin, humans, blood flow velocity, cryotherapy, immersion, skin temperature, adult, male, cold temperature, healthy volunteers

4 autores

  • Erich Hohenauer🇧🇪🇨🇭 · autor de correspondenciaVrije Universiteit Brussel; University of Applied Sciences and Arts of Southern Switzerland; THIM van der Laan University College Physiotherapy
  • Tom Deliens🇧🇪Vrije Universiteit Brussel
  • Peter Clarys🇧🇪Vrije Universiteit Brussel
  • Ron Clijsen🇧🇪🇨🇭Vrije Universiteit Brussel; University of Applied Sciences and Arts of Southern Switzerland; THIM van der Laan University College Physiotherapy

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

Investigations of the perfusion of the skin's microcirculation with laser speckle contrast imaging (LSCI) after cold treatments are rare. Therefore, the aim of this study was to compare the effects between cold-water immersion (CWI) conduction and partial-body cryotherapy (PBC) convection on perfusion of the microcirculation and skin temperature on the thigh.

Materials and methods

Twenty healthy males were randomly allocated to CWI (10°C for 10 minutes) or PBC (-60°C for 30 seconds, -135°C for 2 minutes). Perfusion and skin temperature measurements were conducted on the anterior thigh region up to 60 minutes post-treatment.

Results

Cold-water immersion decreased perfusion of the microcirculation significantly compared to baseline values between 10 minutes (P = 0.003) and 30 minutes (P = 0.01) post-treatment. PBC increased perfusion of the microcirculation and decreased skin temperature only at the first measurement interval (0 minute, both P = 0.01) post-treatment. Additionally, local skin temperature was significantly decreased compared to baseline values only after CWI up to 30 minutes (P = 0.04) post-treatment.

Conclusion

Cold-water immersion reduced local skin microcirculation and skin temperature while PBC only slightly increased the perfusion of the microcirculation immediately after the treatment. For cooling purposes, the conduction method seems superior compared to the convection method, assessed with a LSCI device.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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