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Photobiomodulation via a cluster device associated with a physical exercise program in the level of pain and muscle strength in middle-aged and older women with knee osteoarthritis: a randomized placebo-controlled trial

Vassão PG, de Souza MC, Silva BA, Junqueira RG, de Camargo MR, Dourado VZ, Tucci HT, Renno AC

Lasers in medical science · 17 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Gobierno
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
Subvenciones
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (2016/08503-0)

Según 1 financiador declarado.

Publicación

Publicado
2019-05-29 · Lasers Med Sci · vol. 35 · número 1 · págs. 139–148
Editorial
Springer Science+Business Media
Citado
23 citas · más que el 85% de estudios similares · 1.9× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
48 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Laser Applications in Dentistry and Medicine · Osteoarthritis Treatment and Mechanisms · Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
Palabras clave
low-level laser therapy, knee osteoarthritis, physical activity, pain, muscle strength, physical capacity, middle-aged and older women, analgesia, 808 nm laser, isometric torque, Timed Up and Go test, 6-minute walk test
MeSH
humans, osteoarthritis, knee, pain, placebos, exercise therapy, aged, middle aged, female, muscle strength, low-level light therapy

8 autores

  • Patrícia Gabrielli Vassão🇧🇷 · autor de correspondenciaUniversidade Federal de São Paulo
  • Mayra Cavenague de Souza🇧🇷Universidade Federal de São Paulo
  • Bruna Arcaim Silva🇧🇷Universidade Federal de São Paulo
  • Rheguel Grillo Junqueira🇧🇷Universidade Federal de São Paulo
  • Marcela Regina de Camargo🇧🇷Universidade Federal de São Paulo
  • Victor Zuniga Dourado🇧🇷Universidade Federal de São Paulo
  • Helga Tatiana Tucci🇧🇷Universidade Federal de São Paulo
  • Ana Cláudia Muniz Rennó🇧🇷Universidade Federal de São Paulo

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic joint disease that leads to pain and functional incapacity. The aim of the study is to investigate the effects of the incorporation of photobiomodulation (PBM) (via cluster) into a physical exercise program on the level of pain, lower limb muscle strength, and physical capacity, in patients with knee OA. Sixty-two female volunteers with a diagnosis of knee OA were distributed in 4 groups: exercise associated with placebo PBM group, exercise associated with active PBM group, active PBM group, and placebo PBM group. Sixteen sessions of lower limb strength exercises and PBM via cluster (808 nm, 100 mW, 7 points each side, 56 J total) were performed. The level of pain, physical capacity, and lower limb muscle strength were evaluated with the use of the numeric pain rating scale (NPRS), 6-min walking test (6-MWT) and timed up and go (TUG), and maximal voluntary isometric torque (MVIT) before and after the interventions. Both groups presented a significant decrease in the level of pain when compared with the placebo-treated women. Furthermore, the 6-MWT showed that the trained groups (with or without PBM) demonstrated higher values in the distance walked comparing pre and post-treatment values. The same behavior was found for the MVIT load before and after intervention. TUG was higher for all the treated with exercise groups comparing the pre and post-treatment values. Physical exercise and PBM showed analgesic effects. However, PBM did not have any extra effect along with the effects of exercise in improving the distance walked, the TUG, and the muscle strength.Trial registration: RBR-7t6nzr.

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