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Estudio2019Financiación no declarada

Preferred Music Listening Intervention in Nursing Home Residents with Cognitive Impairment: A Randomized Intervention Study

Pérez-Ros P, Cubero-Plazas L, Mejías-Serrano T, Cunha C, Martínez-Arnau FM

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 39 citas

Etiquetas de revisión

Financiación no declarada

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2019-06-06 · J Alzheimers Dis · vol. 70 · número 2 · págs. 433–442
Editorial
IOS Press
Citado
46 citas · más que el 94% de estudios similares · 4.6× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
53 trabajos
Acceso
Lectura gratuita
Áreas de investigación
Music Therapy and Health · Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research · Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders
Palabras clave
Randomized controlled trial, Intervention (counseling), Medicine, Anxiety, Active listening, Tinetti test, Cognition, Dementia, Psychological intervention, Physical therapy, Depression (economics), Clinical psychology, Nursing, Psychology, Psychiatry
MeSH
humans, music therapy, follow-up studies, auditory perception, aged, aged, 80 and over, homes for the aged, nursing homes, spain, female, male, patient preference, cognitive dysfunction

5 autores

  • Pilar Pérez‐Ros🇪🇸 · autor de correspondenciaValencia Catholic University Saint Vincent Martyr
  • Laura Cubero-Plazas🇪🇸Valencia Catholic University Saint Vincent Martyr
  • Trinidad Mejías-Serrano🇪🇸Valencia Catholic University Saint Vincent Martyr
  • Maria Cristina Almeida e Cunha🇪🇸Valencia Catholic University Saint Vincent Martyr
  • Francisco Miguel Martínez‐Arnau🇪🇸Universitat de València; Valencia Catholic University Saint Vincent Martyr

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

The current trend in addressing symptoms of dementia comprises non-pharmacological strategies such as music interventions for the management and improvement of cognitive function, memory, agitation, depression, or anxiety.

Objective

To determine the impact of a preferred music listening group intervention upon the functional, cognitive, and emotional dimensions in nursing home residents.

Methods

A randomized intervention study was carried out. The study was conducted from June to August 2015, and involved a preferred music listening group intervention lasting 60 minutes, 5 days/week during 8 weeks. A total of 119 adults aged ≥65 years, with annual permanent residence in the nursing home (Málaga, Spain) were included in the study. 47 (39.5%) subjects were randomized to the music group intervention. The nurses and physiotherapists were blinded to the assessments.

Results

The sample had a mean age of 80.52 (SD7.44) years, with female predominance. The subjects presented dependency in Barthel, and cognitive impairment as determined by the MMSE. The Tinetti scores yielded fall risk and depression as evidenced by the Yesavage scale. The Cornell scores evidenced no depression in elderly people with dementia. Following the intervention, function improved significantly with a medium effect size, as did emotional state, with a large effect size. Cognitive function was seen to worsen in the control group, but remained stable in the intervention group, with a large effect size.

Conclusions

A preferred music listening group intervention among elderly people in nursing homes is effective, resulting in improvements in functional and emotional condition.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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