Active and Passive Social Media Use and Symptoms of Anxiety and Depressed Mood Among Icelandic Adolescents
Thorisdottir IE, Sigurvinsdottir R, Asgeirsdottir BB, Allegrante JP, Sigfusdottir ID
Cyberpsychology, behavior and social networking · 151 citas
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Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Estudio transversal (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2019-07-30 · Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw · vol. 22 · número 8 · págs. 535–542
- Editorial
- Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.
- Citado
- 365 citas · más que el 100% de estudios similares · 73.8× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 82 trabajos
- Acceso
- Acceso abierto (copia en repositorio) · OTHER-OA
- Áreas de investigación
- Impact of Technology on Adolescents · Child Development and Digital Technology · Social Media and Politics
- Palabras clave
- active social media use, passive social media use, adolescent anxiety, depressive mood, emotional distress, adolescents, gender differences, self-esteem, peer support, body image, social comparison, Icelandic adolescents
- MeSH
- humans, prevalence, depression, emotions, anxiety, self concept, adolescent, iceland, female, male, self report, social media
5 autores
- Ingibjörg Eva Þórisdóttir🇮🇸 · autor de correspondenciaReykjavík University
- Rannveig Sigurvinsdóttir🇮🇸Reykjavík University
- Bryndís Björk Ásgeirsdóttir🇮🇸Reykjavík University
- John Philip Allegrante🇺🇸Columbia University
- Inga Dóra Sigfúsdóttir🇮🇸🇺🇸Reykjavík University; Columbia University
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Adolescent use of social media platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, and Snapchat has increased dramatically over the last decade and now pervades their everyday social lives. Active and passive social media use may impact emotional health differently, but little is known about whether and to what extent either type of social media use influences emotional distress among young people. We analyzed population survey data collected from Icelandic adolescents (N = 10,563) to document the prevalence of social media use and investigate the relationship of both active and passive social media use with self-reported symptoms of anxiety and depressed mood. A hierarchical linear regression model revealed that passive social media use was related to greater symptoms of anxiety and depressed mood among adolescents and active social media use was related to decreased symptoms of anxiety and depressed mood, even after controlling for time spent on social media. When adding known risk and protective factors, self-esteem, offline peer support, poor body image, and social comparison to the model, active use was not related to emotional distress; however, passive use was still related to adolescent symptoms of anxiety and depressed mood. The effect of social media on emotional distress differed by gender as time spent on social media had a stronger relationship with emotional distress among girls. In addition, passive use was more strongly related to symptoms of depressed mood among girls. Future research should include risk and protective factors as mediators of different types of social media use and adolescent emotional distress.
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