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A DOUBLE-MASKED, RANDOMIZED, SHAM-CONTROLLED, SINGLE-CENTER STUDY WITH PHOTOBIOMODULATION FOR THE TREATMENT OF DRY AGE-RELATED MACULAR DEGENERATION

Markowitz SN, Devenyi RG, Munk MR, Croissant CL, Tedford SE, Rückert R, Walker MG, Patino BE, Chen L, Nido M, Tedford CE

Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 86 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Gobierno
National Eye Institute
Gobierno
NEI NIH HHS
Subvenciones
National Eye Institute (R43 EY025508)

Según 2 financiadores declarados.

Publicación

Publicado
2019-08-11 · Retina · vol. 40 · número 8 · págs. 1471–1482
Editorial
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Citado
119 citas · más que el 96% de estudios similares · 4.8× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
39 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista híbrida) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Laser Applications in Dentistry and Medicine · Retinal Diseases and Treatments · Ophthalmology and Visual Impairment Studies
Palabras clave
Drusen, Microperimetry, Medicine, Macular degeneration, Ophthalmology, Visual acuity, Adverse effect, Internal medicine
MeSH
humans, retinal drusen, treatment outcome, prospective studies, double-blind method, contrast sensitivity, visual acuity, visual fields, quality of life, aged, aged, 80 and over, middle aged, female, male, geographic atrophy, visual field tests, surveys and questionnaires, low-level light therapy

11 autores

  • Samuel N. Markowitz🇨🇦 · autor de correspondenciaUniversity of Toronto
  • Robert G. Devenyi🇨🇦 · autor de correspondenciaUniversity Health Network; University of Toronto
  • Marion Ronit Munk🇨🇭University Hospital of Bern
  • Cindy L. Croissant🇺🇸Peninsula Cancer Center
  • Stephanie E. Tedford🇺🇸Peninsula Cancer Center
  • René Rückert
  • Michael G. Walker🇺🇸 · autor de correspondenciaWalker (United States)
  • Beatriz Patiño🇨🇦 · autor de correspondenciaUniversity of Toronto
  • Lina Chen🇨🇦 · autor de correspondenciaUniversity of Toronto
  • Monica Daibert Nido🇨🇦 · autor de correspondenciaUniversity of Toronto
  • Clark E. Tedford🇺🇸Peninsula Cancer Center

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Purpose

The LIGHTSITE I study investigated the efficacy and safety of photobiomodulation (PBM) treatment in subjects with dry age-related macular degeneration.

Methods

Thirty subjects (46 eyes) were treated with the Valeda Light Delivery System, wherein subjects underwent two series of treatments (3× per week for 3-4 weeks) over 1 year. Outcome measures included best-corrected visual acuity, contrast sensitivity, microperimetry, central drusen volume and drusen thickness, and quality of life assessments.

Results

Photobiomodulation-treated subjects showed a best-corrected visual acuity mean letter score gain of 4 letters immediately after each treatment series at Month 1 (M1) and Month 7 (M7). Approximately 50% of PBM-treated subjects showed improvement of ≥5 letters versus 13.6% in sham-treated subjects at M1. High responding subjects (≥5-letter improvement) in the PBM-treated group showed a gain of 8 letters after initial treatment (P < 0.01) and exhibited earlier stages of age-related macular degeneration disease. Statistically significant improvements in contrast sensitivity, central drusen volume, central drusen thickness, and quality of life were observed (P < 0.05). No device-related adverse events were reported.

Conclusion

Photobiomodulation treatment statistically improved clinical and anatomical outcomes with more robust benefits observed in subjects with earlier stages of dry age-related macular degeneration. Repeated PBM treatments are necessary to maintain benefits. These pilot findings support previous reports and suggest the utility of PBM as a safe and effective therapy in subjects with dry age-related macular degeneration.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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