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The effects of music therapy in patients undergoing septorhinoplasty surgery under general anesthesia

Gökçek E, Kaydu A

Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology · 28 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente

Según la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2019-03-05 · Braz J Otorhinolaryngol · vol. 86 · número 4 · págs. 419–426
Editorial
Elsevier BV
Citado
45 citas · más que el 93% de estudios similares · 3.9× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
31 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Music Therapy and Health · Anesthesia and Pain Management · Anesthesia and Sedative Agents
Palabras clave
music therapy, septorhinoplasty, general anesthesia, intraoperative awareness, postoperative pain, non-pharmacological analgesia, patient satisfaction, anxiety reduction
MeSH
humans, music therapy, anesthesia, general, prospective studies, anxiety, music, adolescent, adult, aged, middle aged, young adult, postoperative pain

2 autores

  • Erhan Gökçek · autor de correspondencia
  • Ayhan Kaydu

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Introduction

Music has been used for several years as a relaxation method to reduce stress and anxiety. It is a painless, safe, inexpensive and practical nonpharmacologic therapeutic modality, widely used all over the world.

Objectives

We aimed to evaluate the effect of music therapy on intraoperative awareness, patient satisfaction, awakening pain and waking quality in patients undergoing elective septorhinoplasty under general anesthesia.

Methods

This randomized, controlled, prospective study was conducted with 120 patients undergoing septorhinoplasty within a 2 months period. The patients were randomly selected and divided into two groups: group music (music during surgery) and control group (without music during surgery). All patients underwent standard general anesthesia. Patients aged 18-70 years who would undergo a planned surgery under general anesthesia were included. Patients who had emergency surgery, hearing or cognitive impairment, were excluded from the study.

Results

A total of 120 patients were enrolled, and separated into two groups. There were no statistically significant differences between the groups in terms of demographic characteristics, anesthesia and surgery durations (p>0.05). In the music group, sedation agitation scores were lower than those in the control group at the postoperative period (3.76±1.64 vs. 5.11±2.13; p<0.001). In addition; in patients of the music group, the pain level (2.73±1.28 vs. 3.61±1.40) was lower (p<0.001), requiring less analgesic drugs intake.

Conclusion

Music therapy, which is a nonpharmacologic intervention, is an effective method, without side effects, leading to positive effects in the awakening, hemodynamic parameters and analgesic requirements in the postoperative period. It is also effective in reducing the anxiety and intraoperative awareness episodes of surgical patients.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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