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Revisión sistemática2020Financiación no declarada

A systematic review of the clinical use of Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha) to ameliorate cognitive dysfunction

Ng QX, Loke W, Foo NX, Tan WJ, Chan HW, Lim DY, Yeo WS

Phytotherapy research : PTR · 43 citas

Etiquetas de revisión

Financiación no declarada

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Revisión sistemática (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2019-11-19 · Phytother Res · vol. 34 · número 3 · págs. 583–590
Editorial
Wiley
Citado
77 citas · más que el 92% de estudios similares · 2.8× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
36 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Phytochemicals and Medicinal Plants · Medicinal Plants and Neuroprotection
Palabras clave
Withania somnifera, Dementia, Medicine, Schizoaffective disorder, Population, Cognition, Cognitive decline, Psychiatry, Randomized controlled trial, Schizophrenia (object-oriented programming), Montreal Cognitive Assessment, Systematic review, MEDLINE, Psychosis, Alternative medicine, Cognitive impairment, Surgery, Internal medicine, Disease, Biology, Pathology
MeSH
humans, withania, dementia, plant extracts, medicine, ayurvedic, cognition, memory, aged, aged, 80 and over, randomized controlled trials as topic, cognitive dysfunction

7 autores

  • Qin Xiang Ng🇸🇬 · autor de correspondenciaInstitute of Mental Health; MOH Holdings
  • Wayren Loke🇸🇬MOH Holdings
  • Nadine Xinhui Foo🇸🇬MOH Holdings
  • Weng Jun Tan🇸🇬Institute of Mental Health; MOH Holdings
  • Hwei Wuen Chan🇸🇬National University of Singapore; National University Hospital; National University Health System
  • Donovan Yutong Lim🇸🇬National University of Singapore; Institute of Mental Health
  • Wee Song Yeo🇸🇬National University of Singapore; National University Hospital; National University Health System

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Many developed countries are experiencing a rapidly "greying" population, and cognitive decline is common in the elderly. There is no cure for dementia, and pharmacotherapy options to treat cognitive dysfunction provide limited symptomatic improvements. Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha), a popular herb highly valued in Ayurvedic medicine, has often been used to aid memory and cognition. This systematic review thus aimed to evaluate the clinical evidence base and investigate the potential role of W. somnifera in managing cognitive dysfunction. Using the following keywords [withania somnifera OR indian ginseng OR Ashwagandha OR winter cherry] AND [brain OR cognit* OR mental OR dementia OR memory], a comprehensive search of PubMed, EMBASE, Medline, PsycINFO and Clinicaltrials.gov databases found five clinical studies that met the study's eligibility criteria. Overall, there is some early clinical evidence, in the form of randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trials, to support the cognitive benefits of W. somnifera supplementation. However, a rather heterogeneous study population was sampled, including older adults with mild cognitive impairment and adults with schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, or bipolar disorder. In most instances, W. somnifera extract improved performance on cognitive tasks, executive function, attention, and reaction time. It also appears to be well tolerated, with good adherence and minimal side effects.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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