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Modified alternate-day fasting vs. calorie restriction in the treatment of patients with metabolic syndrome: A randomized clinical trial

Parvaresh A, Razavi R, Abbasi B, Yaghoobloo K, Hassanzadeh A, Mohammadifard N, Safavi SM, Hadi A, Clark CCT

Complementary therapies in medicine · 82 citas

Etiquetas de revisión

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2019-08-28 · Complement Ther Med · vol. 47 · pág. 102187
Editorial
Elsevier BV
Citado
105 citas · más que el 95% de estudios similares · 4.3× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
43 trabajos
Acceso
Lectura gratuita
Áreas de investigación
Dietary Effects on Health · Diet and metabolism studies · Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
Palabras clave
metabolic syndrome, alternate-day fasting, caloric restriction, weight loss, waist circumference, systolic blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, insulin resistance, HOMA-IR, lipid profile, dietary adherence
MeSH
humans, body weight, caloric restriction, fasting, adult, middle aged, female, male, waist circumference, vital signs, biomarkers, metabolic syndrome

9 autores

  • Arefe Parvaresh🇮🇷Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
  • Roghaye Razavi🇮🇷Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
  • Behnood Abbasi🇮🇷Islamic Azad University, Tehran; Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch
  • Khadijeh Yaghoobloo🇮🇷Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
  • Akbar Hassanzadeh🇮🇷Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
  • Noushin Mohammadifard🇮🇷Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
  • Sayyed Morteza Safavi🇮🇷 · autor de correspondenciaIsfahan University of Medical Sciences
  • Amir Hadi
  • Cain C. T. Clark🇬🇧Coventry University

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Objective

The aim of present study was to compare the effect of calorie restriction and modified alternate-day fasting diet on treatment of adults with metabolic syndrome.

Design

This randomized clinical trial was conducted on 70 participants diagnosed with metabolic syndrome.

Setting

Patients were randomly allocated into 2 groups to follow either calorie restriction or a modified alternate-day fasting diet for 8 weeks. Diets was prescribed by dietitians and specialized for each participant. Anthropometric parameters, blood pressure, fasting plasma glucose, fasting insulin, HOMA-IR and lipid profile were measured at baseline and after trial conclusion.

Results

69, out of 70, participants completed the study and were included in the final analysis. The results showed that, compared with calorie restriction, following the modified alternate-day fasting diet significantly reduced body weight (P = 0.003), waist circumference (P = 0.026), systolic blood pressure (P = 0.029) and fasting plasma glucose (P = 0.009). However, no significant difference was observed between the 2 groups in triglyceride (P = 0.614), total cholesterol (P = 0.759), LDL-C (P = 0.289), HDL-C (P = 0.909), diastolic blood pressure (P = 0.262), HOMA- IR (P = 0.425) and fasting insulin concentrations (P = 0.496). In addition, the participants did not report any complaint due to difficulties with diet adherence when following calorie restriction or modified alternate-day fasting diet.

Conclusions

the present study suggests that modified alternate-day fasting diet may be a more effective option in managing body weight, waist circumference, systolic blood pressure, and fasting plasma glucose, compared with common calorie restriction. Further studies are needed to confirm the veracity of our results.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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