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Photobiomodulation in acceleration of orthodontic tooth movement: A systematic review and meta analysis

AlShahrani I, Togoo RA, Hosmani J, Alhaizaey A

Complementary therapies in medicine · 25 citas

Etiquetas de revisión

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Metaanálisis (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2019-10-16 · Complement Ther Med · vol. 47 · pág. 102220
Editorial
Elsevier BV
Citado
39 citas · más que el 63% de estudios similares · 0.7× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
33 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Laser Applications in Dentistry and Medicine · Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics · Scientific and Engineering Research Topics
Palabras clave
low-level laser therapy, orthodontic tooth movement, tooth movement acceleration, laser settings, orthodontics
MeSH
humans, pain, acceleration, pain management, low-level light therapy, tooth movement techniques

4 autores

  • Ibrahim Alshahrani🇸🇦King Khalid University
  • Rafi Ahmad Togoo🇸🇦King Khalid University
  • Jagadish Hosmani🇸🇦 · autor de correspondenciaKing Khalid University
  • Ali Alhaizaey🇸🇦King Khalid University

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

Photobiomodulation therapy, a non invasive method with no adverse effects, has been used to accelerate tooth movement in orthodontia. However, the specific characteristics of laser settings used in studies documented have reported varied inconsistent conflicting results.

Objectives

We decided to undertake a systematic review to eliminate this inconsistency by quantifying the literature studies that indicated the link between photobiomodulation and acceleration of tooth movement and to assess if there is any association of photobiomodulation therapy in accelerating tooth movement.

Search strategy

We systematically searched for articles of existing literatures on Photobiomodulation therapy and acceleration of tooth movement over Cochrane library, Pubmed central, EMBASE, Scopus and Web of sciences from 2000 to 2017. Mesh search terms using various descriptors were used to identify the studies.

Search criteria

We included randomized control trial and clinical control trail studies that used Ga-Al-As diode laser and Oseeopulse laser with specific characteristics and company specifications, addressing relevant efficiency and safety outcomes.

Data collection and analysis

Eligible studies were reviewed and data was extracted on a standard from. We used Cochrane review manager software (Revman version 5.3) to assess the qualities of each included trials. Data were analyzed using an inverse variance method with random effects model effect.

Results

We observed a statistical significant difference between the photobiomodulation therapy compared to non laser group in the acceleration of tooth movement (Mean difference 0.59 (95%CI- 0.24 to 0.95) I2 95%). However, these results need caution while generalizing in clinical practice due to the large amount of heterogeneity across the studies.

Conclusion

Findings of the current systematic review suggest a possible benefit with photobiomodulation therapy and tooth movement in orthodontia. However these findings need to be further validated in larger trials using specific standardized characteristics of laser settings to uniform the methodological design that can be used in routine clinical practice.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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