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Metaanálisis2019Acceso abierto

A meta-analysis of psychological interventions for Internet/smartphone addiction among adolescents

Malinauskas R, Malinauskiene V

Journal of behavioral addictions · 76 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Metaanálisis (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente

Según la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2019-12-01 · J Behav Addict · vol. 8 · número 4 · págs. 613–624
Editorial
Akadémiai Kiadó
Citado
162 citas · más que el 94% de estudios similares · 4.3× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
43 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista)
Áreas de investigación
Impact of Technology on Adolescents · Sexuality, Behavior, and Technology
Palabras clave
internet addiction, smartphone addiction, adolescents, psychological intervention, cognitive behavioral therapy, problematic internet use, addiction severity, educational programs
MeSH
humans, behavior, addictive, psychotherapy, internet, adolescent, smartphone, outcome assessment, health care

2 autores

  • Romualdas K. Malinauskas🇱🇹 · autor de correspondenciaLithuanian Sports University
  • Vilija A. Malinauskiene🇱🇹Lithuanian Sports University

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background and aims

Although the peculiarities of problematic Internet use and Internet addiction have been analyzed previously by researchers, there is still no general agreement in the literature as to the effectiveness of psychological interventions for Internet addiction deployed among adolescents. This study sought to investigate the effects of intervention programs for Internet/smartphone addiction among adolescents through a meta-analysis.

Methods

We searched MEDLINE (PubMed), EbscoHost Academic Search Complete, ProQuest, and PsycARTICLES using a combination of "Internet addiction or phone addiction" AND "intervention or treatment" OR "therapy" OR "program" AND "adolescents," and a combination of the following search terms: "patholog_," "problem_," "addict_," "compulsive," "dependen_," "video," "computer," "Internet," "online," "intervention," "treat_," and "therap_." The studies identified during the search were reviewed according to the criteria and a meta-analysis was conducted on the six selected papers published from 2000 to 2019. Only studies with a control/comparison group that performed preintervention and postintervention assessments were included.

Results

Included studies showed a trend toward a beneficial effect of intervention on the severity of Internet addictions. The meta-analysis suggested significant effects of all included randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and their educational programs.

Conclusions

Psychological interventions may help to reduce addiction severity, but further RCTs are needed to identify the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy. This study provides a basis for developing future programs addressing addiction problems among adolescents.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY-NC).

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