An integrative cognitive rehabilitation using neurologic music therapy in multiple sclerosis: A pilot study
Impellizzeri F, Leonardi S, Latella D, Maggio MG, Foti Cuzzola M, Russo M, Sessa E, Bramanti P, De Luca R, Calabrò RS
Medicine · 27 citas
Etiquetas de revisión
Financiación no declaradaDatos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2020-01-01 · Medicine (Baltimore) · vol. 99 · número 4 · pág. e18866
- Editorial
- Wolters Kluwer
- Citado
- 37 citas · más que el 95% de estudios similares · 5.0× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 33 trabajos
- Acceso
- Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY-NC
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies · Cognitive Functions and Memory
- Palabras clave
- multiple sclerosis, neurologic music therapy, cognitive rehabilitation, cognitive impairment, episodic memory, mood, motivation, emotional state, quality of life, integrative therapy
- MeSH
- humans, multiple sclerosis, treatment outcome, music therapy, pilot projects, single-blind method, affect, memory, quality of life, middle aged, female, male, cognitive dysfunction
10 autores
- Federica Impellizzeri🇮🇹Centro Neurolesi Bonino Pulejo
- Simona Leonardi🇮🇹Centro Neurolesi Bonino Pulejo
- Dèsiréè Latella🇮🇹Centro Neurolesi Bonino Pulejo
- Maria Grazia Maggio🇮🇹Centro Neurolesi Bonino Pulejo
- Marilena Foti Cuzzola🇮🇹Centro Neurolesi Bonino Pulejo
- Margherita Russo🇮🇹Azienda ospedaliera "Bianchi-Melacrino-Morelli"
- Edoardo Sessa🇮🇹Centro Neurolesi Bonino Pulejo
- Placido Bramanti🇮🇹Centro Neurolesi Bonino Pulejo
- Rosaria De Luca🇮🇹Centro Neurolesi Bonino Pulejo
- Rocco Salvatore Calabrò🇮🇹 · autor de correspondenciaCentro Neurolesi Bonino Pulejo
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Background
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a demyelinating disease, affecting both the sensorimotor and cognitive systems. The typical pattern of cognitive impairment includes reduced speed of information processing, decreased phonological and semantic speech fluency, deficits in verbal and visual episodic memory, as well as attention and executive dysfunctions. We aimed to investigate the influence of the neurologic music therapy (NMT) on mood, motivation, emotion status, and cognitive functions in patients with MS.
Methods
Thirty patients with MS were randomly divided in 2 groups: the control group (CG) undergoing conventional cognitive rehabilitation (CCR), 6 times a week for 8 weeks, and the experimental group (EG) undergoing CCR 3 times a week for 8 weeks plus NMT techniques, performed 3 times a week for 8 weeks. All the participants were submitted to the same amount of treatment. Each patient was evaluated before (baseline: T0) and immediately after the end of each training (T1).
Main outcomes measures
We used as main outcome measure: the brief repeatable battery of neuropsychological test to assess various cognitive abilities; and the multiple sclerosis quality of life-54 (MSQoL-54).
Results
Both the groups benefit from 8 weeks of CR. In particular, the EG got better results in cognitive function, with regard to selective reminding test long term storage (P < .000), long term retrieval (P = .007), and delayed recall of the 10/36 spatial recall test (P = .001), as compared with the CG. Moreover, the improvement in emotional status, motivation, mood and quality of life (with regard to the mental component; P < .000) was more evident in the EG.
Conclusions
NMT could be considered a complementary approach to enhance CCR in patients affected by MS.
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY-NC).
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