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Adaptive changes in physiological and perceptual responses during 10-day heat acclimation training using a water-perfused suit

Ko Y, Seol SH, Kang J, Lee JY

Journal of physiological anthropology · 4 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo clínico controlado (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Gobierno
National Research Foundation
Gobierno
Korea Meteorological Administration
Gobierno
National Research Foundation of Korea
Gobierno
Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea
Subvenciones
National Research Foundation of Korea (#2019R1A2C2006961); Korea Meteorological Administration (1365003004)

Según 4 financiadores declarados y la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2020-04-14 · J Physiol Anthropol · vol. 39 · número 1 · pág. 10
Editorial
BioMed Central
Citado
7 citas · más que el 50% de estudios similares · 0.2× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
40 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Thermoregulation and physiological responses · Infrared Thermography in Medicine · Climate Change and Health Impacts
Palabras clave
Acclimatization, Sitting, Thermoregulation, Rectal temperature, Medicine, Animal science, Environmental science, Ecology, Biology, Internal medicine
MeSH
humans, water, exercise, perception, acclimatization, body temperature regulation, sweating, adult, male, hot temperature, young adult, republic of korea

4 autores

  • Yelin Ko🇰🇷Seoul National University
  • Seon-Hong Seol🇰🇷Seoul National University
  • 강주호🇰🇷Seoul National University; Seoul National University of Education
  • Joo‐Young Lee🇰🇷 · autor de correspondenciaSeoul National University

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

While active heat acclimation strategies have been robustly explored, not many studies highlighted passive heat acclimation strategies. Particularly, little evidence demonstrated advantages of utilizing a water-perfused suit as a passive heating strategy. This study aimed to explore heat adaptive changes in physiological and perceptual responses during 10-day heat acclimation training using a water-perfused suit.

Methods

Nineteen young males were divided into three experimental groups: exercise condition (N = 6, HAEXE, 1-h exercise at 6 km h-1 followed by 1-h rest in a sitting position), exercise and passive heating condition (N = 6, HAEXE+SUIT, 1-h exercise at 6 km h-1 followed 1-h passive heating in a sitting position), and passive heating condition (N = 7, HASUIT, 2-h passive heating in a sitting position). All heating programs were conducted for 10 consecutive days in a climatic chamber maintained at 33 °C with 60% relative humidity. The passive heating was conducted using a newly developed water-perfused suit with 44 °C water.

Results

Greater whole-body sweat rate and alleviated perceptual strain were found in HASUIT and HAEXE+SUIT after 5 and/or 10 days (P EXE). Lower rectal temperature and heart rate were found in all conditions after the training (P SUIT except for sweat responses.

Conclusions

For heat acclimation in hot humid environments, passive and post-exercise heat acclimation training using the suit (water inflow temperature 44 °C) were more effective than the mild exercise (1-h walking at 6 km h-1). This form of passive heating (HASUIT) may be an especially effective strategy for the elderly and the disabled who are not able to exercise in hot environments.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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