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Estudio2020Financiado por la industriaAcceso abierto

Financiado en parte por U.S. Highbush Blueberry Council, US Highbush Blueberry Council

Effect of Blueberry Consumption on Cardiometabolic Health Parameters in Men with Type 2 Diabetes: An 8-Week, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial

Stote KS, Wilson MM, Hallenbeck D, Thomas K, Rourke JM, Sweeney MI, Gottschall-Pass KT, Gosmanov AR

Current developments in nutrition · 55 citas

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Financiado por la industria

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Consumo medido con
No se indica

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiado por la industria
Grupo de la industria
U.S. Highbush Blueberry Council
Grupo de la industria
US Highbush Blueberry Council

Según 2 financiadores declarados y la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2020-03-06 · Curr Dev Nutr · vol. 4 · número 4 · pág. nzaa030
Editorial
Elsevier BV
Citado
78 citas · más que el 96% de estudios similares · 3.9× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
48 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY-NC-ND
Áreas de investigación
Phytochemicals and Antioxidant Activities · Phytoestrogen effects and research · Food composition and properties
Palabras clave
Type 2 diabetes, Fructosamine, Placebo, Medicine, Evening, Diabetes mellitus, Aspartate transaminase, Alanine transaminase, Internal medicine, Morning, Randomized controlled trial, Gastroenterology, Animal science, Endocrinology, Chemistry, Biology, Biochemistry, Alkaline phosphatase

8 autores

  • Kim S. Stote🇺🇸 · autor de correspondenciaAlbany Stratton VA Medical Center Albany
  • Margaret Mary Wilson🇺🇸Albany Stratton VA Medical Center Albany
  • Deborah Hallenbeck🇺🇸Albany Stratton VA Medical Center Albany
  • Krista Thomas🇺🇸Sage Colleges
  • Joanne M Rourke🇺🇸Albany Stratton VA Medical Center Albany
  • Marva I. Sweeney🇨🇦University of Prince Edward Island
  • Katherine T. Gottschall‐Pass🇨🇦University of Prince Edward Island
  • Aidar R. Gosmanov🇺🇸Albany Stratton VA Medical Center Albany

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

Blueberries are dietary sources of polyphenols, specifically anthocyanins. Anthocyanins have been identified as having a strong association with type 2 diabetes risk reduction; however, to date few human clinical trials have evaluated the potential beneficial health effects of blueberries in populations with type 2 diabetes.

Objectives

We investigated the effects of blueberry consumption for 8 wk on cardiometabolic parameters in men with type 2 diabetes.

Methods

In a double-blind, parallel-arm, randomized controlled trial, 52 men who are US veterans [mean baseline characteristics: age, 67 y (range: 51-75 y); weight, 102 kg (range: 80-130 kg); BMI (in kg/m2), 34 (range: 26-45)] were randomly assigned to 1 of 2 intervention groups. The interventions were either 22 g freeze-dried blueberries or 22 g placebo. The study participants were asked to consume 11 g freeze-dried blueberries or placebo with each of their morning and evening meals along with their typical diet.

Results

Mean ± SE hemoglobin A1c (7.1% ± 0.1% compared with 7.5% ± 0.2%; P = 0.03), fructosamine (275.5 ± 4.1 compared with 292.4 ± 7.9 µmol/L; P = 0.04), triglycerides (179.6 ± 10.1 compared with 199.6 ± 19.9 mg/dL; P = 0.03), aspartate transaminase (23.2 ± 1.4 compared with 30.5 ± 2.7 units/L; P = 0.02), and alanine transaminase (35.6 ± 1.5 compared with 48.3 ± 2.9 units/L; P = 0.0003) were significantly lower for those consuming blueberries for 8 wk than for those consuming the placebo. Fasting plasma glucose concentrations; serum insulin, total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, and C-reactive protein concentrations; blood pressure; and body weight were not significantly different after 8 wk consumption of blueberries compared with the placebo.

Conclusions

Consumption of 22 g freeze-dried blueberries for 8 wk may beneficially affect cardiometabolic health parameters in men with type 2 diabetes.This trial was registered at clinicaltrials.gov as NCT02972996.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY-NC).

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