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The cognitive effects of an acute wild blueberry intervention on 7- to 10-year-olds using extended memory and executive function task batteries

Whyte AR, Lamport DJ, Schafer G, Williams CM

Food & function · 8 citas

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Alimentación controlada

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Consumo medido con
Comida provista por los investigadores

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Universidad u hospital
University of Reading

Según 1 financiador declarado.

Publicación

Publicado
2020-01-01 · Food Funct · vol. 11 · número 5 · págs. 4793–4801
Editorial
Royal Society of Chemistry
Citado
10 citas · más que el 62% de estudios similares · 0.5× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
19 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Phytochemicals and Antioxidant Activities · Cognitive Functions and Memory · Berry genetics and cultivation research
Palabras clave
Vaccinium angustifolium, cognitive effects, children, memory, executive function, visuospatial memory, attentional control, reaction time, Attention Network Task, elementary school students
MeSH
humans, cross-over studies, double-blind method, memory, dietary supplements, child, female, male, functional food, executive function, blueberry plants

4 autores

  • Adrian Robert Whyte🇬🇧University of Reading
  • Daniel Joseph Lamport🇬🇧University of Reading
  • Graham Schafer🇬🇧University of Reading
  • Claire Michelle Williams🇬🇧 · autor de correspondenciaUniversity of Reading

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Evidence for the health benefits of blueberries is well documented. In particular, memory and executive function benefits have both been found for children aged 7-10 in the 6 hours period following acute blueberry consumption. Previous research has utilised a limited number of tasks when considering these domains. Therefore, in two separate experiments, we employed extended memory and executive function task batteries to further understand the extent of blueberry benefits. Following blueberry intervention, children aged 7-10 were tested on a memory battery at 75 minutes and an executive function battery at 3 hours. Shorter memory reaction times were observed on the visuo-spatial grid task and shorter executive function reaction times were observed on the congruent trials of the attention network task. Whilst providing further evidence for the cognitive benefits of blueberry consumption in school age children, these findings contrast with previous research where improved accuracy and reaction time benefits have most commonly been found on more cognitively demanding trials. Further research targeted to consider the areas of the brain related to each cognitive domain and how they coincide with mechanisms of action, such as increases in cerebral blood flow following blueberry intervention, is therefore recommended.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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