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Guanidinoacetic acid loading for improved location-specific brain creatine

Ostojic SM

Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland) · 5 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Gobierno
Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja
Gobierno
Provincial Secretariat for Science and Technological Development
Universidad u hospital
Physical Education and Sport Sciences Department, University of Limerick
Gobierno
Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development
Gobierno
Provincial Secretariat for Higher Education and Scientific Research
Universidad u hospital
Faculty of Sport and Physical Education
Subvenciones
Provincial Secretariat for Science and Technological Development (114–451-710); Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja (175037)

Según 6 financiadores declarados.

Publicación

Publicado
2020-05-10 · Clin Nutr · vol. 40 · número 1 · págs. 324–326
Editorial
Elsevier BV
Citado
10 citas · más que el 60% de estudios similares · 0.6× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
13 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Muscle metabolism and nutrition · Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications · Biochemical effects in animals
Palabras clave
guanidinoacetic acid, creatine supplementation, cerebellum, white matter, grey matter, thalamus, creatine loading, brain bioenergetics, healthy young men
MeSH
brain, cerebellum, thalamus, humans, creatine, glycine, magnetic resonance spectroscopy, energy metabolism, dietary supplements, male, young adult, healthy volunteers, white matter, gray matter

1 autor

  • Sergej M. Ostojić🇷🇸🇭🇺 · autor de correspondenciaUniversity of Novi Sad; University of Pecs

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

We conducted here a secondary analysis of previously completed guanidinoacetic acid (GAA) loading trials categorizing participants into responders and non-responders using cut-off points for an increase in the location-specific levels of brain creatine (e.g. thalamus, cerebellum, white and grey matter).

Methods

A total of 19 healthy men (mean age = 24.8 years) who were supplemented with 3 g/d of GAA for 4 weeks, with total brain creatine evaluated using 1.5 T magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) were included in this report.

Results

An average elevation in total creatine content after 28-day GAA loading was 17.3% in the cerebellum (95% confidence interval [CI] from 9.7 to 24.9), 12.1% in the white matter (95% CI from 5.1 to 19.1), and 8.9% in the grey matter (95% CI from 5.2 to 12.6), while total creatine actually dropped in the thalamus at a follow-up for 9.1% (95% CI from 6.8 to 11.4). The prevalence of responders was the highest for the cerebellum (73.6%), followed by the white matter (47.3%) and the grey matter (42.1%), while only two individuals (10.5%) experienced a relevant rise in the thalamus creatine content at 28-day follow-up (P < 0.001).

Conclusion

This aftermath evaluation of previously published data suggests a relatively favorable (and location-specific) response rate to short-term GAA loading in healthy young men. A somewhat contrasting location-dependent pattern for GAA and creatine to positively affect brain creatine may be of great interest to the scientific community by dispensing different interventions to tackle poor bioenergetics in distinct brain regions.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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