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The comparison between pulmonary rehabilitation with music therapy and pulmonary rehabilitation alone on respiratory drive, cortisol level and asthma control in patients hospitalized with asthma exacerbation

Śliwka A, Kaszuba M, Piliński R, Pieniążek M, Batkiewicz M, Marciniak K, Bochenek G, Nowobilski R

The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 3 citas

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Financiación no declarada

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2020-07-02 · J Asthma · vol. 58 · número 10 · págs. 1367–1376
Editorial
Taylor & Francis
Citado
8 citas · más que el 76% de estudios similares · 0.8× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
41 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (copia en repositorio) · CC-BY-NC-ND
Áreas de investigación
Music Therapy and Health · Asthma and respiratory diseases · Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research
Palabras clave
music therapy, pulmonary rehabilitation, asthma exacerbations, respiratory drive, serum cortisol, asthma control, quality of life, complementary therapy
MeSH
humans, asthma, hydrocortisone, respiratory function tests, combined modality therapy, music therapy, hospitalization, respiratory therapy, severity of illness index, double-blind method, quality of life, adolescent, adult, aged, aged, 80 and over, middle aged, inpatients, female, male, young adult

8 autores

  • Agnieszka Śliwka🇵🇱 · autor de correspondenciaJagiellonian University
  • Marek Kaszuba🇵🇱Jagiellonian University
  • Rafał Piliński🇵🇱Jagiellonian University
  • Magdalena Pieniążek🇵🇱Jagiellonian University; University of Physical Culture in Kraków
  • Magdalena Batkiewicz🇵🇱Jagiellonian University
  • Karolina Marciniak🇵🇱Jagiellonian University
  • Grażyna Bochenek🇵🇱Jagiellonian University
  • Roman Nowobilski🇵🇱Jagiellonian University

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Introduction

Much emphasis is being placed on the role of music therapy as an easy-to-use, noninvasive and relatively cheap method of asthma treatment. The objective of this interventional double-blinded randomized controlled trial was to assess whether music therapy, as a complementary modality to pulmonary rehabilitation, can help to improve respiratory drive, asthma control and quality of life in patients with asthma exacerbation.

Methods

Hospitalized patients with asthma exacerbation enrolled in the study were randomly assigned to experimental (music therapy) or control (popular science program) group. Both groups during hospitalization received standard pharmacotherapy accompanied by respiratory physiotherapy. Respiratory drive, asthma control, quality of life and serum cortisol in all participants were assessed at the beginning and at the end of their hospitalizations.

Results

The experimental group consisted of 39 asthmatics and 34 subjects with asthma were assigned to the control group. During the hospitalization, the levels of the inspiratory occlusion pressure for the first 0.1 s of inspiration (P0.1) decreased (p = 0.004) and the maximum P0.1 increased (p = 0.041) only in the experimental group. The serum cortisol level decreased in both groups (p = 0.001). The changes in asthma control and quality of life did not reach significant levels in either subject group.

Conclusion

Passive music therapy and its effects on the mental state of patients seem to improve the efficiency of the respiratory system. The results of this experimental study demonstrate that a complementary music therapy has beneficial effects on the treatment of asthma exacerbations in adults.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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